Latvia: UHC service coverage index

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2023, Latvia's UHC service coverage index rose 1 on 2022 (from 76 to 77).

Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.36 and a typical year strayed about 0.73 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 2 in 2011 and the biggest yearly fall was 1 in 2018. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 3% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2023, Latvia had the 70th highest value of the 193 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Latvia in the 2023 ranking

• Slovak Republic — 69th of 193: 78
• Greece — 70th of 193: 77
• Korea, Dem. People's Rep. — 71st of 193: 77
• Romania — 73rd of 193: 77
• Türkiye — 74th of 193: 77
• Croatia — 75th of 193: 76

What this measures

A composite index representing coverage of essential health services based on 14 tracer indicators in the areas of reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, noncommunicable diseases and service capacity and access. It is presented on a scale of 0 to 100 index points.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 24 values

UHC service coverage index in nearby economies

• Albania — 71 (2023)
• Andorra — 75 (2023)
• Armenia — 69 (2023)
• Austria — 84 (2023)
• Azerbaijan — 67 (2023)
• Belarus — 80 (2023)
• Belgium — 86 (2023)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 64 (2023)
• Bulgaria — 73 (2023)
• Croatia — 76 (2023)
• Cyprus — 76 (2023)
• Czechia

More health data for Latvia

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 3.76% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.63% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 135,470 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 13.68% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 145,158 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 16.93% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 280,628 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 15.19% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 4.93% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Latvia's UHC service coverage index?

77 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is up 13.24% from 68 in 2000 (0.54% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 77 in 2016 and the lowest 68 in 2000.

How does Latvia rank?

70th highest of 193 economies with data for 2023.

Is the latest change in UHC service coverage index unusual for Latvia?

In 2023, Latvia's UHC service coverage index rose 1 on 2022 (from 76 to 77). Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.36 and a typical year strayed about 0.73 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH_UHC_SCI, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), uri: https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/uhc-index-of-service-coverage Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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