Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (180)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 8.91% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 40.01% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$366.02 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$1.87 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 8.81% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.52 trillion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$351.63 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$30.06 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$2.24 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 27.95% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 22.07% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$64.99 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.94% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$20.15 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$10.44 billion (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 22.91% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$108.29 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$1.87 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 5.55% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.59 trillion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$281.35 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$2.45 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$1.98 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 16.47% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 41% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$195.67 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 2.78% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$12.64 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$194.86 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$165.57 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$170.35 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 2.45% (2025)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$740,000 (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$21.24 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$26.34 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$310.25 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$531.58 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$151.78 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$380,000 (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$1.34 billion (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$9.15 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — US$300.98 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$2.93 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$728.65 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$108.73 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$0 (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$10.25 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$13.2 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$129.49 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$643.12 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$272.1 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$60,000 (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$7.7 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$5.69 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$141.56 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$810,000 (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — US$2.48 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$14.81 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$2.62 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$2.24 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$104.76 million (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$7.01 billion (2022)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$2.13 billion (2022)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 29.52% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 15.4% (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$11.33 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — US$5.27 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$18.98 million (2022)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$2.94 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — US$355.03 million (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$918.17 million (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$567,617 (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$29.33 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$16.35 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$17.42 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$29.94 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$25.12 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$35.24 million (2022)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$9.64 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$9.15 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$9.63 billion (2021)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 0.92% (2021)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.19% (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$9.15 billion (2021)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 0.57% (2021)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$15.2 (2021)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 5.33% (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 9.47% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 2.3% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 8.54% (2024)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 40.9% (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 6.62 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$1.11 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$958.95 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.17% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.7% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 14,950 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 12,439 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$4.86 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.11 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.48% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,311 (2025)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 1.78% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 9.74 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 8.1 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 68.93% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$5.76 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.85 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.42% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$7.12 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.96 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$1.84 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.38 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 6.07% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 26.11% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$1.33 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.11 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 1.93% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 18.93% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$1.36 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.12 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 3.12% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 19.22% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$1.86 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.57 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 6.01% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 26.35% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — -0.24% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 48.63% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$8,031 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$497.31 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$361.29 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 7.06% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 7.05% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$22,007 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$1.19 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$900.25 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 0.72% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 16.9% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$2.13 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.6 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 1.18% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 30.26% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$18,538 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$4.81 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.22 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 2.38% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 68.26% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.17 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 4.06% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$6,323 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,574 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 3.43% (2021)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$6.51 trillion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.39 trillion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$7.05 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.79 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 2.36% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 15.49 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 13.14 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$10,823 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$8,889 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 1.66% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 23,773 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 20,176 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$1.29 trillion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 18.32% (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$6.83 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$6.81 trillion (2025)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.76 trillion (2025)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 2.39% (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 14.95 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 12.88 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$10,484 (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$8,834 (2025)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — 1.67% (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 22,946 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 19,771 (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 17.51% (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 16.36% (2025)
Education (93)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 98.88% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 98.5% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 98.69% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 94.61% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 95.16% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 94.88% (2024)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 14 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.98 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.02 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.05 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.29 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 20.47 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 75.34% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 75.91% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 74.8% (2020)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers) — 78.97% (2022)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 97.11% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 96.11% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 96.6% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 60.53 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.51% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 21.69 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 104.72% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 104.69% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 104.76% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 100.02% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 100.77% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 100.4% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 93.75% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 93.9% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 93.61% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population) — 75.45% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population) — 74.77% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 75.1% (2018)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 87.89% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 85.06% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 86.45% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 3.95% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 4.91% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 4.45% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 83.18% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 76.38% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 81.66% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 3.22 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 77.6% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 94.98% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children) — 95.36% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children) — 94.62% (2018)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 83.93% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 79.04% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 81.44% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 62.34 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 50.15% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 54.8 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 49.88% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 18.42 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 16.65 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 14.59 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 7.74 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 52.11% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 98.04% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 100.97% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 95.24% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 77.43% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 78.99% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 75.93% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 93.99% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 95.95% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 94.94% (2017)
- Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers) — 75.32% (2024)
- Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers) — 75.53% (2024)
- Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers) — 75.41% (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers — 4.25 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 2.56 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 60.33% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 59.06% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 69.22% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 49.25% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 42.28% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) — 95.55% (2023)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 95.31% (2023)
- Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions) — 94.68% (2023)
- Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) — 15.22% (2016)
- Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 34.84% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita) — 15.02% (2016)
- Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 32.94% (2016)
- Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 21.09% (2016)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 16.28% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.79% (2023)
Environment (114)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 561.26% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 177.21 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 6.53 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 32.75% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.24 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 7.42% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 65.05 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 1.29% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 9.2 million (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 46.18% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 19.93 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 297.51 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 20.38 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 4,828 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 66.35% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 95.8% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 90.39% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 3.3 (2022)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 90.82% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 99.65% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 98% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 4.45% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 28.36% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 36.96% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 13.62% (2024)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 26.51% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 2.45% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 2.81% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 58.05% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 257.71 billion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 15.41% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 34.5% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 16.88 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 14.6 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — -5.18% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 12.7% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 68.55% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 68.48 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 19.94% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 2,828 (2025)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 1,352 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 17.55 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 87.51% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3,770 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3,454 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 5.34 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 897.96 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 14.39 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 106.75 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.91 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.69 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1,295 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.15 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.66 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 268.11 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 52.09% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 21.49 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 158.47 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 178.32 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 236.26 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 160.89 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 1,395 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -1,086 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — 340.6 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — 103.39 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 2 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1,732 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 2.68 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 368.04 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.31 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.13 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 607.98 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.93 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 91.16% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 97.28 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 276.27 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 6.3 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.07 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3.19 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 20.47 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 329.54 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.16 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.33 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 11.76 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 71.55% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 76.09% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 32.23 (2023)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 19.07% (2022)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 23.42% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 39.83% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 4.44 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 14.21 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 18.65 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$15.62 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 13,822 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 21,670 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 24.48% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 23.83% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 24.19% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.05% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.43% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 3.69% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.15% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 1.98% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 6.3% (2021)
- Rural population — 120.45 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -0.59% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 18.49% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.98% (2025)
- Urban population — 531.01 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 81.51% (2025)
Financial Sector (19)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$2.2 trillion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 40.83% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 1,244 (2023)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$1.23 trillion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 22.83% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 91.37% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 47.16 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 11.58 (2024)
- Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 259.81 (2024)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 1,111 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 48.48% (2025)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 17.29% (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 48.58% (2025)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 72.6% (2025)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 2.31% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 6.15% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 34.5% (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 52.89% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 4.33% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 34.29% (2025)
Health (166)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 2.47 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 5.83 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 9.38 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 19.93% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 20.58% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 19.71% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 12,858 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 17,087 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 45,603 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 76,177 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 122,420 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 141,749 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 76,609 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 1.29 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 1.67 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 4.4 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 7.28 (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.59% (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 15.43 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 13.84 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 16.93 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 12.71% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 16.86% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 14.69% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 8.34 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 91.07% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 99.38% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 97.58% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 53.83% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 85.29% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 79.65% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 71.7% (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) — 0.22 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) — 0.38 (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 81.33% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 81.64% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 85.89% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 1.96 (2021)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 4.26 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 6,900 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 720 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.14% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 25.74% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 16.34% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 19.42% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 75.59% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 93.67% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 90.2% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 9.66% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 75 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 3.31% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.13% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0.72% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.14% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 9.28% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.72% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.33 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.19 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.47 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 53.16% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 51.44% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 11.36% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 13.52% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 12.46% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 3.01 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 10.65 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 6.77 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 17.45 (2019)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 93.52% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 7.95% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$815.3 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,682 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 0.32% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$2.67 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 5.84 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 50.93% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 4.05% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 11.84% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$415.28 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 869.29 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 29.69% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$242.04 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 489.9 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 48.75% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$397.49 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 807.53 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 78.47 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 5.15% (2024)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 24.83% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 7.58% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 50.55 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 88.9 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 168.21 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 14.17 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 6.55 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 11.89 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 13.38 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 14.73 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 78.62 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 75.74 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 72.87 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.79 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 85.59% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 75.69% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 6.76% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 7.25% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 71.28 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 21.55% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 74.16 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 23.13% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 145.44 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 22.32% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 7.23% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 7.76% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 7.56% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 8.12% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 7.62% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 8.16% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 223.23 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 67.48% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 217.9 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 67.95% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 441.13 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 67.71% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 7.72% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 8.19% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 7.8% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 8.14% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 7.69% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.89% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 7.43% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.52% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 7.09% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 7.01% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 6.5% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 6.32% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 5.82% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 5.58% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 5.19% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 4.9% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 4.62% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 4.25% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 3.79% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 3.37% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 36.3 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 10.97% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 28.61 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 8.92% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 64.9 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 9.96% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 2.91% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 2.45% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 2.03% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.6% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 2.24% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 1.5% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.04 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 47.77% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 14.71% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 32.97% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.69% (2025)
- Population, total — 651.47 million (2025)
- Population, female — 330.8 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 50.78% (2025)
- Population, male — 320.66 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 49.22% (2025)
Infrastructure (20)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$23.22 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 8.39% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.68% (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 116,464 (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 2.6 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 6,744 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 314.68 million (2023)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 60.92 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 765 million (2025)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 117.5 (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 77 million (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 11.8 (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 135 million (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 20.76 (2025)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 3,686 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 83.9% (2025)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 10.32% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 5.57% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$110.84 billion (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 13.18% (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (60)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 3.65 (2024)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$8.4 billion (2024)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$8.2 billion (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 172.91 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 139.22 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (current US$) — US$86.71 billion (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 6.31% (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$8.72 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$14.95 billion (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$81.72 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$57.1 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$72.08 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 5.45% (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 44.19% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.78% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.51% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 9.01% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 11.13% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 75.97% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.3% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.31% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$1.57 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 58.21% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 28.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.68% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.59% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 13.42% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.5% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.02% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.51% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.07% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$1.42 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 13.42% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 36.93% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$346.03 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 30.65% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 21.29% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.1% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 23.6% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 8.8% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 6.8% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 49.29% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 9.89% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.4% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$1.55 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 68.04% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 20.66% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 16.36% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.61% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 11.09% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.31% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.68% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.71% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.2% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$1.36 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 11.09% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 35.1% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$277.6 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.96% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 40.14% (2025)
Public Sector (47)
- Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP) — 1.52% (2024)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) — 6.25% (2024)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 0.6% (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -4.66% (2024)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 18.37% (2024)
- Social contributions (% of revenue) — 19.91% (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 22.82% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 32.6% (2024)
- Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 3.6% (2024)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 1.29% (2024)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 14.71% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 29.14% (2024)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 24.5% (2023)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 11.74% (2023)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 13.9% (2024)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 12.57% (2023)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 7.32% (2023)
- Expense (% of GDP) — 27.59% (2023)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 43.64% (2023)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.8 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.48 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.85 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.8 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.27 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.85 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.9 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.2 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.95 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.25 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2.99 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.2 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.37 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.25 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.85 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.05 (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 782 million (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 2.66 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.93% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 73.39 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.07% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 3.16% (2025)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 1.69 million (2023)
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