Kazakhstan: DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Kazakhstan's DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) rose US$52.07 on 2024 (from US$468.96 to US$521.04).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +US$14.97 and a typical year strayed about US$25.86 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$120.43 in 2016 and the biggest yearly fall was US$16.16 in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$20.69 a year. A straight line explains 95% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Kazakhstan had the 45th highest value of the 207 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Kazakhstan in the 2025 ranking

• Niger — 42nd of 207: US$581.93
• Senegal — 43rd of 207: US$581.93
• Togo — 44th of 207: US$581.93
• Costa Rica — 46th of 207: US$503.5
• Comoros — 47th of 207: US$436.37
• Armenia — 48th of 207: US$387.01

What this measures

The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate (the price of one country’s currency in relation to another country's currency) used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar.

All 39 values

DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) in nearby economies

• Albania — US$86.8 (2025)
• Andorra — US$0.88 (2025)
• Armenia — US$387.01 (2025)
• Austria — US$0.88 (2025)
• Azerbaijan — US$1.7 (2025)
• Belarus — US$3.07 (2025)
• Belgium — US$0.88 (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — US$1.73 (2025)
• Bulgaria — US$0.89 (2025)
• Channel Islands

More financial sector data for Kazakhstan

• GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 874.98 (2025)
• GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 874.98 (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 9.61% (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 9.61% (2025)
• Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 25.88% (2025)
• Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 56.57 trillion (2025)
• Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 33.54 trillion (2025)
• Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 25.89% (2025)
• Broad money (current LCU) — 52.75 trillion (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Kazakhstan's DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)?

US$521.04 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1987?

It is up 21.71 million% from US$0.0024 in 1987 (38.18% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$521.04 in 2025 and the lowest US$0.0021 in 1988.

How does Kazakhstan rank?

45th highest of 207 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) unusual for Kazakhstan?

In 2025, Kazakhstan's DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) rose US$52.07 on 2024 (from US$468.96 to US$521.04). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +US$14.97 and a typical year strayed about US$25.86 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator PA.NUS.ATLS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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