Jordan's merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) was 39.01% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 16.4 percentage points from 55.41% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 39.01% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 45.33% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 55.41% | 2013 |
| Highest | 89.68% | 1963 |
| Lowest | 35.7% | 2022 |
| Average since 2014 | 44.96% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 79.73% | 1960 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Jordan's merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) rose 3.31 percentage points on 2022 (from 35.7% to 39.01%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.2 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.36 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.3 percentage points in 1977 and the biggest yearly fall was 24.31 percentage points in 1974. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.93 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 95% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Jordan had the 10th highest value of the 194 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Jordan | 39.01% | 2023 |
| World | 4.46% | 2023 |
| Upper middle income | 4.79% | 2023 |
Closest to Jordan in the 2023 ranking
- Kuwait — 6th of 194: 52.66%
- Lebanon — 7th of 194: 48.03%
- Oman — 8th of 194: 43.82%
- Seychelles — 10th of 194: 35.93%
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 11th of 194: 32.85%
- Botswana — 12th of 194: 30.43%
What this measures
Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World are the sum of merchandise exports by the reporting economy to economies in the Arab World. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 64 values
| Year | Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 39.01 |
| 2022 | 35.7 |
| 2021 | 39.48 |
| 2020 | 42.21 |
| 2019 | 43.65 |
| 2018 | 45.33 |
| 2017 | 48.54 |
| 2016 | 50.09 |
| 2015 | 52.58 |
| 2014 | 53.02 |
Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — 8.28% (2023)
- Algeria — 4.43% (2023)
- Bahrain — 55.22% (2023)
- Djibouti — 8.23% (2023)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 32.85% (2023)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 10.74% (2023)
- Iraq — 5.84% (2023)
- Israel
More private sector & trade data for Jordan
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$28.95 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$14.91 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 26.1% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 56.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 38.28% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 22.8% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Jordan's merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)?
- 39.01% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1960?
- It is down 40.72 percentage points from 79.73% in 1960. The highest value was 89.68% in 1963 and the lowest 35.7% in 2022.
- How does Jordan rank?
- 10th highest of 194 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) unusual for Jordan?
- In 2023, Jordan's merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) rose 3.31 percentage points on 2022 (from 35.7% to 39.01%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.2 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.36 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TX.VAL.MRCH.AL.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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