Jordan's expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) was 22.75% in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 22.75% | 2018 |
| Highest | 47.71% | 1984 |
| Lowest | 2.44% | 1972 |
| Average since 2016 | 20.41% | 2016–2018 |
| First recorded | 17.97% | 1970 |
Since 1970 it is up 4.78 percentage points from 17.97% in 1970. The World Bank has no value for 27 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
What the numbers say
In 2018, Jordan's expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) rose 4.21 percentage points on 2017 (from 18.53% to 22.75%).
Across the 15 yearly changes before that (1971 to 2017), the average change was +2.58 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 10.51 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 28.25 percentage points in 1989 and the biggest yearly fall was 12.56 percentage points in 1972. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2018, Jordan had the 8th highest value of the 23 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Jordan in the 2018 ranking
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 4th of 23: 28.24%
- Colombia — 5th of 23: 23.31%
- Costa Rica — 6th of 23: 23.14%
- Malaysia — 8th of 23: 21.35%
- Sri Lanka — 9th of 23: 20.74%
- Rwanda — 10th of 23: 19.82%
What this measures
Expenditure on tertiary education is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on education. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
Limitations: Data disaggregated by level of education are estimates in some instances. It is often difficult to separate lower from upper secondary education expenditure, or pre-primary from primary.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.
All 22 values
| Year | Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 22.75 |
| 2017 | 18.53 |
| 2016 | 19.94 |
| 2015 | no data |
| 2014 | no data |
| 2013 | no data |
| 2012 | no data |
| 2011 | no data |
| 2010 | no data |
| 2009 | no data |
Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — 15.95% (2015)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 28.24% (2018)
- Israel — 15.16% (2016)
- Malta — 25.33% (2015)
- Pakistan — 22.11% (2017)
- Tunisia — 23.94% (2015)
More education data for Jordan
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 1.12 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 98.55% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 98.76% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 98.35% (2024)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 26.6% (2021)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 26.81% (2021)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Jordan's expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)?
- 22.75% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is up 4.78 percentage points from 17.97% in 1970. The highest value was 47.71% in 1984 and the lowest 2.44% in 1972.
- How does Jordan rank?
- 8th highest of 23 economies with data for 2018.
- Is the latest change in expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) unusual for Jordan?
- In 2018, Jordan's expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) rose 4.21 percentage points on 2017 (from 18.53% to 22.75%). Across the 15 yearly changes before that (1971 to 2017), the average change was +2.58 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 10.51 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.TERT.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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