India: Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2022, India's intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) fell 0.11 on 2021 (from 2.49 to 2.37).

Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2000 to 2021), the average change was −0.02 and a typical year strayed about 0.11 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.21 in 2004 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.22 in 2015. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2013 to 2022 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.05 a year. A straight line explains 90% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

A straight-line projection, tested first

Extending that straight line gives about 2.21 for 2025. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2020 to 2022 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was 0.07, against 0.16 for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.

See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.

How it compares

In 2022, India had the 4th highest value of the 13 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to India in the 2022 ranking

• South Africa — 1st of 13: 12.2
• Bahamas, The — 2nd of 13: 4.82
• Belize — 3rd of 13: 4.5
• El Salvador — 5th of 13: 2.15
• Mauritius — 6th of 13: 1.57
• Kazakhstan — 7th of 13: 1.41

What this measures

An intentional homicide is defined as an unlawful death inflicted upon a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury.

Limitations: Statistics reported to the United Nations in the context of its various surveys on crime levels and criminal justice trends are incidents of victimization that have been reported to the authorities in any given country. That means that this data is subject to the problems of accuracy of all official crime data. The survey results provide an overview of trends and interrelationships between various parts of the criminal justice system to promote informed decision-making in administration, nationally and internationally. The degree to which different societies apportion the level of culpability to acts resulting in death is also subject to variation.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a aggregate values are computed by unodc. for additional information, please see the unodc website: https://dataunodc.un.org/sites/dataunodc.un.org/files/metadata_intentional_homicide.pdf.

All 24 values

Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) in nearby economies

• Sri Lanka — 2.15 (2019)

More public sector data for India

• Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.86 billion (2025)
• Military expenditure (current USD) — 92.06 billion (2025)
• Military expenditure (current LCU) — 8.02 trillion (2025)
• Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.3% (2025)
• Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU) — 3.89 trillion (2022)
• Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP) — 1.49% (2022)
• Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU) — 17.63 trillion (2022)
• Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) — 6.75% (2022)
• Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU) — 2.39 trillion (2022)
• Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is India's intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)?

2.37 in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1999?

It is down 18.85% from 2.93 in 1999 (0.9% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 3.08 in 2011 and the lowest 2.37 in 2022.

How does India rank?

4th highest of 13 economies with data for 2022.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator VC.IHR.PSRC.FE.P5, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNODC Research - Data Portal – Intentional Homicide, UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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