Guam's GDP per capita (annual % growth) was 4.18% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 1.91 percentage points from 2.26% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 4.18% | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 1.35% | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 2.26% | 2012 |
| Highest | 6.06% | 2004 |
| Lowest | -10.71% | 2020 |
| Average since 2013 | 0.44% | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 0.37% | 2003 |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Guam's GDP per capita (annual % growth) rose 3.1 percentage points on 2021 (from 1.08% to 4.18%).
Across the 18 yearly changes before that (2004 to 2021), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 11.79 percentage points in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 13.79 percentage points in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 3% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Guam | 4.18% | 2022 |
| World | 1.99% | 2025 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 3.89% | 2025 |
| High income | 1.49% | 2025 |
Closest to Guam in the 2022 ranking
- Northern Mariana Islands — 1st of 5: 18.92%
- American Samoa — 3rd of 5: 3.59%
- Virgin Islands (US) — 4th of 5: -0.88%
- Syrian Arab Republic — 5th of 5: -3.9%
What this measures
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 20 values
| Year | GDP per capita (annual % growth) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 4.18 |
| 2021 | 1.08 |
| 2020 | -10.71 |
| 2019 | 3.08 |
| 2018 | -0.3338 |
| 2017 | 1.35 |
| 2016 | 0.5919 |
| 2015 | 1.18 |
| 2014 | 2.09 |
| 2013 | 1.91 |
| 2012 |
GDP per capita (annual % growth) in nearby economies
- American Samoa — 3.59% (2022)
- Australia — -0.19% (2025)
- Brunei Darussalam — -0.11% (2025)
- Cambodia — 4.11% (2025)
- China — 5.14% (2025)
- Fiji — 2.71% (2025)
- French Polynesia — 0.88% (2024)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 3.84% (2025)
- Indonesia — 4.29% (2025)
- Japan — 1.69% (2025)
- Kiribati
More economic policy & debt data for Guam
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 8.32% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$82.6 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 21,095 (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$4.14 billion (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 4.14 billion (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 4.14 billion (2022)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Guam's GDP per capita (annual % growth)?
- 4.18% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2003?
- It is up 3.81 percentage points from 0.37% in 2003. The highest value was 6.06% in 2004 and the lowest -10.71% in 2020.
- Is the latest change in GDP per capita (annual % growth) unusual for Guam?
- In 2022, Guam's GDP per capita (annual % growth) rose 3.1 percentage points on 2021 (from 1.08% to 4.18%). Across the 18 yearly changes before that (2004 to 2021), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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