Greenland's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) was 11.7% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 1.6 percentage points from 10.1% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 11.7% | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 11.3% | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 10.1% | 2012 |
| Highest | 13.1% | 2015 |
| Lowest | 0.5% | 1990 |
| Average since 2013 | 11.79% | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 0.5% | 1990 |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Greenland's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) rose 0.1 percentage points on 2021 (from 11.6% to 11.7%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1992 to 2021), the average change was +0.37 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.61 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 5.9 percentage points in 1994 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.8 percentage points in 2004. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 12% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2022, Greenland had the 38th highest value of the 71 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Greenland | 11.7% | 2022 |
| World | 19.74% | 2020 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 15.11% | 2020 |
| High income | 12.78% | 2020 |
Closest to Greenland in the 2022 ranking
- West Bank and Gaza — 35th of 71: 15.4%
- Marshall Islands — 36th of 71: 12.2%
- Guyana — 37th of 71: 12.1%
- Timor-Leste — 39th of 71: 11.4%
- Macao SAR, China — 40th of 71: 11%
- Grenada — 41st of 71: 10%
What this measures
Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 33 values
| Year | Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 11.7 |
| 2021 | 11.6 |
| 2020 | 11.8 |
| 2019 | 10.9 |
| 2018 | 11.4 |
| 2017 | 11.3 |
| 2016 | 12.4 |
| 2015 | 13.1 |
| 2014 | 12.5 |
| 2013 | 11.2 |
| 2012 |
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) in nearby economies
- Albania — 41.9% (2021)
- Andorra — 18.7% (2022)
- Armenia — 9.1% (2021)
- Austria — 36% (2021)
- Azerbaijan — 1.3% (2021)
- Belarus — 8.2% (2021)
- Belgium — 11.7% (2021)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 36.6% (2021)
- Bulgaria
More environment data for Greenland
- Rural population — 6,494 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 11.43% (2025)
- Urban population — 50,337 (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 88.57% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 30 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 331,285 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 331,315 (2024)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -2.21% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.28% (2025)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 2,431 (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Greenland's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)?
- 11.7% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is up 11.2 percentage points from 0.5% in 1990. The highest value was 13.1% in 2015 and the lowest 0.5% in 1990.
- How does Greenland rank?
- 38th highest of 71 economies with data for 2022.
- Is the latest change in renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) unusual for Greenland?
- In 2022, Greenland's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) rose 0.1 percentage points on 2021 (from 11.6% to 11.7%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1992 to 2021), the average change was +0.37 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.61 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.
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