Ghana: Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2019, Ghana's pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary fell 3.77 on 2018 (from 23.37 to 19.6).

Across the 17 yearly changes before that (2000 to 2018), the average change was +0.01 and a typical year strayed about 2.53 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.3 in 2007 and the biggest yearly fall was 5.79 in 2006. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2011 to 2019 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 11% of the movement over 9 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to Ghana in the 2019 ranking

• Nepal — 1st of 3: 24.86
• Djibouti — 2nd of 3: 22.65

What this measures

Upper secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils per teacher in upper secondary school.

Limitations: The comparability of pupil-teacher ratios across countries is affected by the definition of teachers and by differences in class size by grade and in the number of hours taught, as well as the different practices countries employ such as part-time teachers, school shifts, and multi-grade classes. Moreover, the underlying enrollment levels are subject to a variety of reporting errors.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 20 values

Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary in nearby economies

• Cabo Verde — 15.04 (2018)
• Eritrea — 27.64 (2018)
• Mali — 13.48 (2017)
• Mauritania — 15.43 (2018)
• Niger — 18.1 (2017)

More education data for Ghana

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 4.98 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 100.97% (2024)
• School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 100.67% (2024)
• School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 101.25% (2024)
• Primary education, teachers — 122,558 (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.02 (2020)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Ghana's pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary?

19.6 in 2019, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1999?

It is up 4.31% from 18.79 in 1999 (0.21% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 25.2 in 2011 and the lowest 15.49 in 2006.

Is the latest change in pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary unusual for Ghana?

In 2019, Ghana's pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary fell 3.77 on 2018 (from 23.37 to 19.6). Across the 17 yearly changes before that (2000 to 2018), the average change was +0.01 and a typical year strayed about 2.53 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS).

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.SEC.ENRL.UP.TC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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