Georgia's arable land (hectares) was 274,480 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 24.8% from 365,000 in 2014 (2.81% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 274,480 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 290,970 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 365,000 | 2014 |
| Highest | 802,000 | 2003 |
| Lowest | 274,480 | 2024 |
| Average since 2015 | 309,605 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 795,000 | 1992 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Georgia's arable land (hectares) fell 6.1% on 2023 (from 292,400 to 274,480).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −2.8% and a typical year strayed about 8.9% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.4% in 2013 and the biggest yearly fall was 43.6% in 2004. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 7,256 a year. A straight line explains 64% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Georgia had the 135th highest value of the 205 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Georgia in the 2024 ranking
- Switzerland — 132nd of 205: 398,375
- Papua New Guinea — 133rd of 205: 330,000
- Gabon — 134th of 205: 325,000
- Botswana — 136th of 205: 260,000
- Israel — 137th of 205: 257,400
- Jordan — 138th of 205: 201,000
What this measures
Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Limitations: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. Thus, data on agricultural land in different climates may not be comparable. For example, permanent pastures are quite different in nature and intensity in African countries and dry Middle Eastern countries. The data collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources.
All 33 values
| Year | Arable land (hectares) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 274,480 |
| 2023 | 292,400 |
| 2022 | 309,600 |
| 2021 | 303,870 |
| 2020 | 301,000 |
| 2019 | 290,970 |
| 2018 | 296,700 |
| 2017 | 315,330 |
| 2016 | 344,000 |
| 2015 | 367,700 |
| 2014 |
Arable land (hectares) in nearby economies
- Albania — 589,660 (2024)
- Andorra — 144.3 (2024)
- Armenia — 441,600 (2024)
- Austria — 1.32 million (2024)
- Azerbaijan — 2.09 million (2024)
- Belarus — 5.52 million (2024)
- Belgium — 863,291 (2024)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 411,110 (2024)
- Bulgaria — 3.49 million (2024)
- Croatia — 852,000 (2024)
- Cyprus — 96,305 (2024)
- Czechia — 2.53 million (2024)
More environment data for Georgia
- Population in largest city — 1.09 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 45.15% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 1.09 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 27.62% (2025)
- Rural population — 1.53 million (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 38.82% (2025)
- Urban population — 2.41 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 61.18% (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 2.93% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Georgia's arable land (hectares)?
- 274,480 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1992?
- It is down 65.47% from 795,000 in 1992 (3.27% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 802,000 in 2003 and the lowest 274,480 in 2024.
- How does Georgia rank?
- 135th highest of 205 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in arable land (hectares) unusual for Georgia?
- In 2024, Georgia's arable land (hectares) fell 6.1% on 2023 (from 292,400 to 274,480). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −2.8% and a typical year strayed about 8.9% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator AG.LND.ARBL.HA, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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