Gambia, The's GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) was 11,842 in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 18.86% from 9,964 in 2015 (1.74% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 11,842 | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 10,387 | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 9,964 | 2015 |
| Highest | 11,914 | 2004 |
| Lowest | 9,760 | 2016 |
| Average since 2016 | 10,669 | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 11,121 | 1991 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Gambia, The's GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) rose 324.1 on 2024 (from 11,518 to 11,842).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +25.56 and a typical year strayed about 386.39 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 421.92 in 2004 and the biggest yearly fall was 1,203 in 2011. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 229.46 a year. A straight line explains 97% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Gambia, The had the 142nd highest value of the 168 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Gambia, The | 11,842 | 2025 |
| World | 50,672 | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 12,931 | 2025 |
| Low income | 6,041 | 2025 |
Closest to Gambia, The in the 2025 ranking
What this measures
GDP per person employed is gross domestic product (GDP) divided by total employment in the economy. Purchasing power parity (PPP) GDP is GDP converted to 2021 constant international dollars using PPP rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP that a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
Limitations: For comparability of individual sectors labor productivity is estimated according to national accounts conventions. However, there are still significant limitations on the availability of reliable data. Information on consistent series of output in both national currencies and purchasing power parity dollars is not easily available, especially in developing countries, because the definition, coverage, and methodology are not always consistent across countries. For example, countries employ different methodologies for estimating the missing values for the nonmarket service sectors and use different definitions of the informal sector.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 35 values
| Year | GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 11,842 |
| 2024 | 11,518 |
| 2023 | 11,244 |
| 2022 | 10,888 |
| 2021 | 10,651 |
| 2020 | 10,387 |
| 2019 | 10,475 |
| 2018 | 10,107 |
| 2017 | 9,814 |
| 2016 | 9,760 |
| 2015 |
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) in nearby economies
- Angola — 24,396 (2025)
- Benin — 9,326 (2025)
- Botswana — 50,029 (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 6,603 (2025)
- Burundi — 2,456 (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 27,490 (2025)
- Cameroon — 13,370 (2025)
- Central African Republic — 3,180 (2025)
- Chad — 7,805 (2025)
- Comoros — 10,695 (2025)
More social protection & labor data for Gambia, The
- Net migration — -2,984 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 28.63% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 32.8% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 30.73% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 46.9% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 50.53% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 48.7% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Gambia, The's GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)?
- 11,842 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1991?
- It is up 6.48% from 11,121 in 1991 (0.18% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 11,914 in 2004 and the lowest 9,760 in 2016.
- How does Gambia, The rank?
- 142nd highest of 168 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) unusual for Gambia, The?
- In 2025, Gambia, The's GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $) rose 324.1 on 2024 (from 11,518 to 11,842). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +25.56 and a typical year strayed about 386.39 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.GDP.PCAP.EM.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), note: Estimates are based on employment, population, GDP, and PPP data obtained from International Labour Organization, United Nations Population Division, Eurostat, OECD, and World Bank., type: estimates based on external database; International Labour Organization… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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