Gabon: Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Gabon's immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) fell 9 percentage points on 2023 (from 70% to 61%).

Across the 18 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2023), the average change was +2.33 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 11.06 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 24 percentage points in 2006 and the biggest yearly fall was 15 percentage points in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.65 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 56% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Gabon had the 172nd highest value of the 183 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Gabon in the 2024 ranking

• Benin — 169th of 183: 63%
• Guinea — 170th of 183: 63%
• Venezuela, RB — 171st of 183: 62%
• Montenegro — 173rd of 183: 61%
• Haiti — 174th of 183: 60%
• Madagascar — 175th of 183: 60%

What this measures

Child immunization rate, hepatitis B is the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received hepatitis B vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized after three doses.

Limitations: In many developing countries a lack of precise information on the size of the cohort of one-year-old children makes immunization coverage difficult to estimate from program statistics.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 20 values

Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) in nearby economies

• Angola — 64% (2024)
• Benin — 63% (2024)
• Botswana — 95% (2024)
• Burkina Faso — 91% (2024)
• Burundi — 89% (2024)
• Cabo Verde — 93% (2024)
• Cameroon — 77% (2024)
• Central African Republic — 42% (2024)
• Chad — 68% (2024)
• Comoros

More health data for Gabon

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 12.95% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 12.76% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 467,120 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 36.55% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 472,705 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 35.94% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 939,824 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 36.24% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 12.4% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Gabon's immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)?

61% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2005?

It is up 33 percentage points from 28% in 2005. The highest value was 82% in 2008 and the lowest 28% in 2005.

How does Gabon rank?

172nd highest of 183 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) unusual for Gabon?

In 2024, Gabon's immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) fell 9 percentage points on 2023 (from 70% to 61%). Across the 18 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2023), the average change was +2.33 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 11.06 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.IMM.HEPB, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Health Organization (WHO), uri: http://www.who.int/immunization/monitoring_surveillance/en/; UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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