Fiji: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Fiji's foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) rose 0.27 percentage points on 2024 (from 0.43% to 0.69%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.2 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.4 percentage points in 1991 and the biggest yearly fall was 12.43 percentage points in 1990. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.11 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 56% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Fiji had the 62nd highest value of the 163 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Fiji in the 2025 ranking

• St. Lucia — 59th of 163: 0.7%
• Madagascar — 60th of 163: 0.7%
• Georgia — 61st of 163: 0.7%
• Norway — 63rd of 163: 0.63%
• Botswana — 64th of 163: 0.62%
• Türkiye — 65th of 163: 0.62%

What this measures

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.

Limitations: FDI data do not give a complete picture of international investment in an economy. Balance of payments data on FDI do not include capital raised locally, an important source of investment financing in some developing countries. In addition, FDI data omit nonequity cross-border transactions such as intra-unit flows of goods and services. The volume of global private financial flows reported by the World Bank generally differs from that reported by other sources because of differences in sources, classification of economies, and method used to adjust and disaggregate reported information.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 47 values

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Australia — -0.38% (2025)
• Cambodia — 0.27% (2025)
• China — 0.81% (2025)
• French Polynesia — 0.18% (2024)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 23.37% (2025)
• Indonesia — 0.56% (2025)
• Japan — 4.91% (2025)
• Kiribati — 0.00461% (2025)
• Korea, Rep. — 2.2% (2025)
• Lao PDR

More economic policy & debt data for Fiji

• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$5.26 billion (2025)
• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 12.1 billion (2025)
• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.32 billion (2025)
• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 10.69 billion (2025)
• GDP (current US$) — US$6.2 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 14.25 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.69 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 12.59 billion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$6,642 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 15,270 (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Fiji's foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)?

0.69% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1979?

It is up 0.69 percentage points from 0% in 1979. The highest value was 4.26% in 1989 and the lowest -8.17% in 1990.

How does Fiji rank?

62nd highest of 163 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) unusual for Fiji?

In 2025, Fiji's foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) rose 0.27 percentage points on 2024 (from 0.43% to 0.69%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.2 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and official national sources.; UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD); Official… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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