Ethiopia: Patent applications, residents

Key figures

Since 1996 it is up 2,100% from 3 in 1996 (11.67% a year on average, compounded). The World Bank has no value for 10 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2024, Ethiopia's patent applications, residents rose 50% on 2023 (from 44 to 66).

Across the 11 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2023), the average change was +157.9% and a typical year strayed about 251.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 800% in 2015 and the biggest yearly fall was 66.7% in 2004. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 4.34 a year. A straight line explains 50% of the movement over 8 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Ethiopia had the 75th highest value of the 113 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Ethiopia in the 2024 ranking

• Latvia — 72nd of 113: 84
• Ireland — 73rd of 113: 68
• Kyrgyz Republic — 74th of 113: 67
• Venezuela, RB — 76th of 113: 63
• Croatia — 77th of 113: 62
• Lithuania — 78th of 113: 58

What this measures

Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.

Limitations: Data are based on information supplied to World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) by IP offices in annual surveys, supplemented by data in national IP office reports. Data may be missing for some offices or periods.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 19 values

Patent applications, residents in nearby economies

• Botswana — 10 (2023)
• Kenya — 396 (2024)
• Madagascar — 3 (2024)
• Malawi — 3 (2016)
• Mauritius — 7 (2024)
• Mozambique — 10 (2024)
• Namibia — 1 (2024)
• Nigeria — 410 (2020)
• Rwanda — 8 (2024)
• South Africa — 350 (2024)
• Sudan — 153 (2020)
• Uganda

More infrastructure data for Ethiopia

• Fixed telephone subscriptions — 765,634 (2024)
• Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 0.58 (2024)
• Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 147,319 (2023)
• Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 4,015 (2023)
• Air transport, passengers carried — 15.27 million (2023)
• Mobile cellular subscriptions — 85.95 million (2024)
• Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 65.08 (2024)
• Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 26.92% (2024)
• ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$42.59 million (2024)
• ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Ethiopia's patent applications, residents?

66 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1996?

It is up 2,100% from 3 in 1996 (11.67% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 66 in 2024 and the lowest 1 in 2002.

How does Ethiopia rank?

75th highest of 113 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in patent applications, residents unusual for Ethiopia?

In 2024, Ethiopia's patent applications, residents rose 50% on 2023 (from 44 to 66). Across the 11 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2023), the average change was +157.9% and a typical year strayed about 251.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator IP.PAT.RESD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), note: The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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