Ethiopia's international tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) was US$322 million in 2020, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 125.17% from US$143 million in 2010 (8.46% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$322 million | 2020 |
| Five years earlier | US$372 million | 2015 |
| Ten years earlier | US$143 million | 2010 |
| Highest | US$661 million | 2019 |
| Lowest | US$25 million | 1995 |
| Average since 2011 | US$363.2 million | 2011–2020 |
| First recorded | US$25 million |
What the numbers say
In 2020, Ethiopia's international tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) fell 51.3% on 2019 (from US$661 million to US$322 million).
Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2019), the average change was +17.3% and a typical year strayed about 24.7% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 71.9% in 2018 and the biggest yearly fall was 51.3% in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2011 to 2020 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$42.58 million a year. A straight line explains 57% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2020, Ethiopia had the 82nd highest value of the 155 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | US$322 million | 2020 |
| World | US$1.4 trillion | 2019 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | US$26.04 billion | 2019 |
| Low income | US$3.29 billion | 2019 |
Closest to Ethiopia in the 2020 ranking
What this measures
International tourism expenditures are expenditures of international outbound visitors in other countries. The goods and services are purchased by, or on behalf of, the traveler or provided, without a quid pro quo, for the traveler to use or give away. These may include expenditures by residents traveling abroad as same-day visitors, except in cases where these are so important as to justify a separate classification. Excluded is the international carriage of travelers, which is covered in passenger travel items. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.
All 26 values
| Year | International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 322,000,000 |
| 2019 | 661,000,000 |
| 2018 | 612,000,000 |
| 2017 | 356,000,000 |
| 2016 | 461,000,000 |
| 2015 | 372,000,000 |
| 2014 | 283,000,000 |
| 2013 | 214,000,000 |
| 2012 | 181,000,000 |
| 2011 | 170,000,000 |
International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) in nearby economies
- Angola — US$615 million (2020)
- Benin — US$94 million (2019)
- Botswana — US$89 million (2020)
- Burkina Faso — US$114.6 million (2019)
- Burundi — US$23 million (2018)
- Cabo Verde — US$52 million (2020)
- Cameroon — US$553 million (2020)
- Comoros — US$31 million (2020)
- Congo, Dem. Rep.
More private sector & trade data for Ethiopia
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 24.21% (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$23.01 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$7.59 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 26.38% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 38.55% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 59.71% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 37.16% (2023)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Ethiopia's international tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)?
- US$322 million in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1995?
- It is up 1,188% from US$25 million in 1995 (10.76% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$661 million in 2019 and the lowest US$25 million in 1995.
- How does Ethiopia rank?
- 82nd highest of 155 economies with data for 2020.
- Is the latest change in international tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) unusual for Ethiopia?
- In 2020, Ethiopia's international tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) fell 51.3% on 2019 (from US$661 million to US$322 million). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2019), the average change was +17.3% and a typical year strayed about 24.7% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator ST.INT.TVLX.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files, UN Tourism Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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