Ethiopia's IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) was US$12.76 billion in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 199.67% from US$4.26 billion in 2014 (11.6% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$12.76 billion | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | US$9.35 billion | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | US$4.26 billion | 2014 |
| Highest | US$12.76 billion | 2024 |
| Lowest | US$70.08 million | 1970 |
| Average since 2015 | US$9.33 billion | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | US$70.08 million |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Ethiopia's IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) rose 6.5% on 2023 (from US$11.98 billion to US$12.76 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +12.6% and a typical year strayed about 22.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 65.5% in 2009 and the biggest yearly fall was 83.5% in 2006. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$889.26 million a year. A straight line explains 95% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Ethiopia had the 14th highest value of the 116 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Ethiopia in the 2024 ranking
What this measures
IBRD loans and IDA credits are public and publicly guaranteed debt extended by the World Bank Group. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) lends at market rates. Credits from the International Development Association (IDA) are at concessional rates. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 55 values
| Year | IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 12,761,932,000 |
| 2023 | 11,983,593,000 |
| 2022 | 11,211,404,000 |
| 2021 | 11,169,951,000 |
| 2020 | 10,990,763,000 |
| 2019 | 9,354,350,000 |
| 2018 | 8,338,207,000 |
| 2017 | 7,039,925,000 |
| 2016 | 5,746,393,000 |
| 2015 | 4,753,164,000 |
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) in nearby economies
- Angola — US$4.77 billion (2024)
- Benin — US$2.32 billion (2024)
- Botswana — US$678.08 million (2024)
- Burkina Faso — US$2.62 billion (2024)
- Burundi — US$109.47 million (2024)
- Cabo Verde — US$616.41 million (2024)
- Cameroon — US$2.87 billion (2024)
- Central African Republic — US$116.76 million (2024)
- Chad — US$139.73 million (2024)
- Comoros
More economic policy & debt data for Ethiopia
- GDP (current US$) — US$126.36 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 15.09 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$932.73 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 111,421 (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$126.14 billion (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 15.07 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 111,231 (2025)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$3.78 billion (2024)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$3.78 billion (2024)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$128.07 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Ethiopia's IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)?
- US$12.76 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is up 18,109% from US$70.08 million in 1970 (10.12% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$12.76 billion in 2024 and the lowest US$70.08 million in 1970.
- How does Ethiopia rank?
- 14th highest of 116 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) unusual for Ethiopia?
- In 2024, Ethiopia's IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) rose 6.5% on 2023 (from US$11.98 billion to US$12.76 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +12.6% and a typical year strayed about 22.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.DOD.MWBG.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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