Ethiopia: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Ethiopia's households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) rose 416.18 on 2024 (from 2,923 to 3,339).

Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2012 to 2024), the average change was +169.58 and a typical year strayed about 102.98 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 416.18 in 2025. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 227.78 a year. A straight line explains 94% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Ethiopia had the 104th highest value of the 123 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Ethiopia in the 2025 ranking

• Cameroon — 100th of 123: 4,163
• Mauritania — 101st of 123: 3,870
• Comoros — 102nd of 123: 3,586
• Congo, Rep. — 104th of 123: 3,243
• Senegal — 105th of 123: 3,205
• West Bank and Gaza — 106th of 123: 3,170

What this measures

This indicator provides values for final consumption expenditure per person expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure includes expenditure on goods and services by the Household and NPISH sector for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 15 values

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) in nearby economies

• Angola — 5,441 (2024)
• Benin — 2,868 (2025)
• Botswana — 9,052 (2025)
• Burkina Faso — 2,075 (2025)
• Burundi — 474.02 (2025)
• Cabo Verde — 7,614 (2025)
• Cameroon — 4,163 (2025)
• Central African Republic

More economic policy & debt data for Ethiopia

• GDP (current US$) — US$126.36 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 15.09 trillion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$932.73 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 111,421 (2025)
• GNI (current US$) — US$126.14 billion (2025)
• GNI (current LCU) — 15.07 trillion (2025)
• GNI per capita (current LCU) — 111,231 (2025)
• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$3.78 billion (2024)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$3.78 billion (2024)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$128.07 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Ethiopia's households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)?

3,339 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2011?

It is up 364.76% from 718.46 in 2011 (11.6% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 3,339 in 2025 and the lowest 718.46 in 2011.

How does Ethiopia rank?

104th highest of 123 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) unusual for Ethiopia?

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.CON.PCAP.PP.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), note: This information is for PPP conversion factors., publisher: International Comparison Program (ICP), date published: May 30, 2024; The Eurostat PPP Programme, Eurostat (ESTAT), uri: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/explore/all/al… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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