Estonia's gross domestic savings (current LCU) was 10.77 billion in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 79.88% from 5.99 billion in 2015 (6.05% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 10.77 billion | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 7.96 billion | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 5.99 billion | 2015 |
| Highest | 10.77 billion | 2025 |
| Lowest | 326.73 million | 1993 |
| Average since 2016 | 8.85 billion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 326.73 million |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Estonia's gross domestic savings (current LCU) rose 5.8% on 2024 (from 10.18 billion to 10.77 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +12.5% and a typical year strayed about 14.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 46.4% in 1995 and the biggest yearly fall was 21.4% in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 468.47 million a year. A straight line explains 92% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Estonia had the 110th highest value of the 132 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Estonia in the 2025 ranking
- Puerto Rico (US) — 106th of 132: 17.58 billion
- Georgia — 107th of 132: 16.17 billion
- Guatemala — 108th of 132: 12.9 billion
- Malta — 110th of 132: 9.32 billion
- Brunei Darussalam — 111th of 132: 9.21 billion
- Cyprus — 112th of 132: 9.09 billion
What this measures
Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.
All 33 values
| Year | Gross domestic savings (current LCU) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 10,772,578,000 |
| 2024 | 10,182,843,000 |
| 2023 | 9,995,545,000 |
| 2022 | 10,182,377,000 |
| 2021 | 9,344,070,000 |
| 2020 | 7,959,492,000 |
| 2019 | 8,553,648,000 |
| 2018 | 7,975,473,000 |
| 2017 | 7,273,851,000 |
| 2016 | 6,265,507,000 |
Gross domestic savings (current LCU) in nearby economies
- Albania — 476.18 billion (2025)
- Armenia — 2.12 trillion (2025)
- Austria — 134.59 billion (2025)
- Azerbaijan — 32.41 billion (2025)
- Belarus — 73.16 billion (2025)
- Belgium — 152.34 billion (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 5.84 billion (2025)
- Bulgaria — 23.99 billion (2025)
- Croatia — 18.17 billion (2025)
- Cyprus — 9.09 billion (2025)
- Czechia
More economic policy & debt data for Estonia
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 4.76% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$274.52 million (2021)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$0 (2016)
- GDP (current LCU) — 41.62 billion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 41.62 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$27.72 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 29.11 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 71.2 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Estonia's gross domestic savings (current LCU)?
- 10.77 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1993?
- It is up 3,197% from 326.73 million in 1993 (11.54% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 10.77 billion in 2025 and the lowest 326.73 million in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank?
- 110th highest of 132 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in gross domestic savings (current LCU) unusual for Estonia?
- In 2025, Estonia's gross domestic savings (current LCU) rose 5.8% on 2024 (from 10.18 billion to 10.77 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +12.5% and a typical year strayed about 14.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDS.TOTL.CN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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