Estonia: Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Estonia's exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) rose 13.4% on 2024 (from US$32.65 billion to US$37.02 billion).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +11.8% and a typical year strayed about 16.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 72.7% in 1993 and the biggest yearly fall was 26% in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$2.05 billion a year. A straight line explains 90% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Estonia had the 74th highest value of the 136 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Estonia in the 2025 ranking

• Pakistan — 71st of 136: US$40.62 billion
• Cyprus — 72nd of 136: US$40.35 billion
• Panama — 73rd of 136: US$38.81 billion
• Cambodia — 75th of 136: US$36.71 billion
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 76th of 136: US$36.42 billion
• Azerbaijan — 77th of 136: US$32.67 billion

What this measures

Exports of goods includes changes in the economic ownership of goods from residents of the compiling economy to non-residents, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Exports of services includes services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

Limitations: Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because there is no single source for balance of payments data and therefore no way to ensure that the data are fully consistent. Sources include customs data, monetary accounts of the banking system, external debt records, information provided by enterprises, surveys to estimate service transactions, and foreign exchange records. Differences in collection methods - such as in timing, definitions of residence and ownership, and the exchange rate used to value transactions - contribute to net errors and omissions. In addition, smuggling and other illegal or quasi-legal transactions may be unrecorded or misrecorded.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 34 values

Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) in nearby economies

• Albania — US$11.42 billion (2025)
• Armenia — US$14.51 billion (2025)
• Austria — US$319.41 billion (2025)
• Azerbaijan — US$32.67 billion (2025)
• Belarus — US$52.31 billion (2025)
• Belgium — US$550.01 billion (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — US$13.42 billion (2025)
• Bulgaria — US$66.56 billion (2025)
• Croatia — US$51.23 billion (2025)
• Cyprus

More economic policy & debt data for Estonia

• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 4.76% (2021)
• Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
• Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$274.52 million (2021)
• Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$0 (2016)
• GDP (current LCU) — 41.62 billion (2025)
• GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 41.62 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$27.72 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 29.11 billion (2025)
• GDP, PPP (current international $) — 71.2 billion (2025)
• GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Estonia's exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)?

US$37.02 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1992?

It is up 5,476% from US$663.81 million in 1992 (12.96% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$37.02 billion in 2025 and the lowest US$663.81 million in 1992.

How does Estonia rank?

74th highest of 136 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) unusual for Estonia?

In 2025, Estonia's exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) rose 13.4% on 2024 (from US$32.65 billion to US$37.02 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +11.8% and a typical year strayed about 16.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BX.GSR.GNFS.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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