Equatorial Guinea: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Equatorial Guinea's GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) rose 10% on 2024 (from 28.52 billion to 31.37 billion).

Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2024), the average change was +7.1% and a typical year strayed about 30.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 110.7% in 2006 and the biggest yearly fall was 36.9% in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 10% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Equatorial Guinea had the 87th highest value of the 100 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Equatorial Guinea in the 2025 ranking

• Mauritania — 83rd of 100: 32.88 billion
• Malta — 84th of 100: 32.76 billion
• Namibia — 85th of 100: 32.59 billion
• Somalia, Fed. Rep. — 87th of 100: 27.87 billion
• Sierra Leone — 88th of 100: 26.66 billion
• Kosovo — 89th of 100: 26 billion

What this measures

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 21 values

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) in nearby economies

• Angola — 298.48 billion (2024)
• Benin — 59.68 billion (2025)
• Botswana — 44.88 billion (2024)
• Burkina Faso — 66.36 billion (2025)
• Cabo Verde — 5.4 billion (2025)
• Cameroon — 145.12 billion (2025)
• Central African Republic — 6.51 billion (2025)
• Chad — 50.52 billion (2025)
• Comoros — 3.25 billion (2025)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 139.76 billion (2025)

More economic policy & debt data for Equatorial Guinea

• GDP (current US$) — US$12.82 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 7.46 trillion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$6,615 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 3.85 million (2025)
• GNI (current US$) — US$11.61 billion (2025)
• GNI (current LCU) — 6.76 trillion (2025)
• GNI per capita (current LCU) — 3.49 million (2025)
• Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — −US$1.21 billion (2025)
• Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — -705.58 billion (2025)
• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Equatorial Guinea's GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)?

31.37 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2005?

It is up 118.96% from 14.33 billion in 2005 (4% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 44.94 billion in 2008 and the lowest 14.33 billion in 2005.

How does Equatorial Guinea rank?

87th highest of 100 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) unusual for Equatorial Guinea?

In 2025, Equatorial Guinea's GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) rose 10% on 2024 (from 28.52 billion to 31.37 billion). Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2024), the average change was +7.1% and a typical year strayed about 30.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GNP.MKTP.PP.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data, note: This information is for ICP’s PPPs utilized in WDI, publisher: International Comparison Program (ICP), date accessed: May 30, 2024, date published: May 30, 2024; The Eurostat PPP Progr… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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