Ecuador's adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV was 1,700 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 22.73% from 2,200 in 2014 (2.55% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 1,700 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 1,700 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 2,200 | 2014 |
| Highest | 2,800 | 1996 |
| Lowest | 1,100 | 1990 |
| Average since 2015 | 1,750 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 1,100 | 1990 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Ecuador's adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 1,700 to 1,700).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −0.6% and a typical year strayed about 5.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 28.6% in 1992 and the biggest yearly fall was 14.3% in 2016. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 28% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Ecuador had the 52nd highest value of the 132 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 1,700 | 2024 |
| World | 1.1 million | 2024 |
Closest to Ecuador in the 2024 ranking
- Burkina Faso — 50th of 132: 2,000
- Bolivia — 51st of 132: 1,800
- Cuba — 52nd of 132: 1,700
- Sierra Leone — 54th of 132: 1,700
- Afghanistan — 55th of 132: 1,600
- Panama — 56th of 132: 1,400
What this measures
Number of adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV.
All 35 values
| Year | Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,700 |
| 2023 | 1,700 |
| 2022 | 1,800 |
| 2021 | 1,700 |
| 2020 | 1,600 |
| 2019 | 1,700 |
| 2018 | 1,700 |
| 2017 | 1,700 |
| 2016 | 1,800 |
| 2015 | 2,100 |
| 2014 |
Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV in nearby economies
- Antigua and Barbuda — 100 (2024)
- Argentina — 4,600 (2024)
- Bahamas, The — 100 (2024)
- Barbados — 100 (2024)
- Belize — 200 (2024)
- Bolivia — 1,800 (2024)
- Chile — 3,800 (2024)
- Colombia — 11,000 (2023)
- Costa Rica — 1,100 (2024)
- Cuba — 1,700 (2024)
More health data for Ecuador
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 7.21% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 7.58% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 2.14 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 23.33% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 2.23 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 24.48% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 4.37 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 23.9% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 7.77% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Ecuador's adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV?
- 1,700 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is up 54.55% from 1,100 in 1990 (1.29% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 2,800 in 1996 and the lowest 1,100 in 1990.
- How does Ecuador rank?
- 52nd highest of 132 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV unusual for Ecuador?
- In 2024, Ecuador's adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 1,700 to 1,700). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −0.6% and a typical year strayed about 5.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.HIV.INCD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), uri: https://aidsinfo.unaids.org/, publisher: UNAIDS, date accessed: 2025-08-27, date published: 2025-07 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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