East Asia & Pacific's energy imports, net (% of energy use) was 22.19% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 0.79 percentage points from 21.39% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 22.19% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 23.72% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 21.39% | 2013 |
| Highest | 23.72% | 2018 |
| Lowest | 18.63% | 1991 |
| Average since 2014 | 22.39% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 19.36% | 1990 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, East Asia & Pacific's energy imports, net (% of energy use) rose 0.74 percentage points on 2022 (from 21.45% to 22.19%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.01 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.61 percentage points in 1992 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.51 percentage points in 2005. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 7% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| East Asia & Pacific | 22.19% | 2023 |
| World | 14.61% | 2023 |
What this measures
Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Limitations: The IEA makes these estimates in consultation with national statistical offices, oil companies, electric utilities, and national energy experts. The IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes, and energy statistics undergo continual changes in coverage or methodology as more detailed energy accounts become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 34 values
| Year | Energy imports, net (% of energy use) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 22.19 |
| 2022 | 21.45 |
| 2021 | 22.63 |
| 2020 | 23.2 |
| 2019 | 23 |
| 2018 | 23.72 |
| 2017 | 23.41 |
| 2016 | 22.3 |
| 2015 | 20.95 |
| 2014 | 21.04 |
| 2013 |
Energy imports, net (% of energy use) in nearby economies
More environment data for East Asia & Pacific
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 11.32% (2025)
- Rural population — 842.28 million (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 35.23% (2025)
- Urban population — 1.55 billion (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 64.77% (2025)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 84.93% (2024)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 113.16 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 38.63 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 151.79 million (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is East Asia & Pacific's energy imports, net (% of energy use)?
- 22.19% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is up 2.83 percentage points from 19.36% in 1990. The highest value was 23.72% in 2018 and the lowest 18.63% in 1991.
- Is the latest change in energy imports, net (% of energy use) unusual for East Asia & Pacific?
- In 2023, East Asia & Pacific's energy imports, net (% of energy use) rose 0.74 percentage points on 2022 (from 21.45% to 22.19%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.01 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.IMP.CONS.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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