East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD): data

Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).

Economic Policy & Debt (165)

Trade in services (% of GDP) — 6.82% (2025)
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 37.52% (2025)
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$604.16 billion (2024)
Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$5.06 trillion (2025)
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 4.46% (2025)
Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$4.14 trillion (2025)
Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$925.38 billion (2025)
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$59.31 billion (2025)
Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$5.68 trillion (2025)
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 20.37% (2025)
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 36.12% (2025)
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$187.11 billion (2025)
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.81% (2025)
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$30.11 billion (2024)
Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$50.81 billion (2025)
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 32.93% (2025)
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$413.23 billion (2024)
Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$5.95 trillion (2025)
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 1.69% (2025)
Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$5.28 trillion (2025)
Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$672.66 billion (2025)
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$13.91 billion (2025)
Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$6.37 trillion (2025)
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.61% (2025)
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 25.3% (2025)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$182.77 billion (2025)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 0.79% (2025)
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$31.5 billion (2025)
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$136.87 billion (2024)
Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$65.57 billion (2024)
Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$113.99 billion (2025)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.5% (2025)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$1.51 billion (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$24.48 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$12.89 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$78.05 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$507 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$114.85 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$3.48 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$1.36 billion (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$24.12 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — −US$49.05 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$30,000 (2020)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$26.17 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$35.33 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$139.25 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$2.46 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$32.22 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$11.06 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — −US$13.95 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$1.26 billion (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$631.87 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$70,000 (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$34.44 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — −US$2.62 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$136.28 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$145.47 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — −US$1.17 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$13.96 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$10,000 (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$90,000 (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$69.09 million (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$7.26 billion (2022)
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$1.16 billion (2022)
Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 36.98% (2024)
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 27.17% (2024)
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$7.02 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — −US$358,040 (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$17.82 million (2022)
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$1.47 billion (2024)
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — −US$267.8 million (2024)
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$932.79 million (2024)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$1.74 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$55.13 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$11.88 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$24.03 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$33.25 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$4.75 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$12.44 million (2022)
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$25.16 million (2022)
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$9.14 billion (2021)
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$8.54 billion (2021)
Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$9.14 billion (2021)
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 0.11% (2021)
Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.04% (2021)
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$8.54 billion (2021)
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 0.18% (2021)
Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$4.35 (2021)
Total debt service (% of GNI) — 2.39% (2024)
Debt service to exports (%) — 2.58% (2024)
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 0.65% (2024)
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 2.53% (2024)
Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 119.96% (2024)
Total reserves in months of imports — 10.93 (2025)
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$3.52 trillion (2024)
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.85% (2024)
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 10,182 (2024)
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 8,779 (2024)
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$9.56 trillion (2024)
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$9.46 trillion (2024)
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 5.04% (2024)
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,475 (2024)
Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 4.87% (2024)
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 21.53 trillion (2024)
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 18.57 trillion (2024)
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 43.01% (2024)
Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$13.08 trillion (2024)
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$13.1 trillion (2025)
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.59% (2025)
Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$21.65 trillion (2024)
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$21.56 trillion (2025)
Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$5.93 trillion (2025)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.52% (2025)
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) — 32.41% (2023)
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$8.37 trillion (2024)
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 37.66% (2024)
Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$8.57 trillion (2024)
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.36 trillion (2025)
Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.19% (2025)
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 38.57% (2024)
Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$5.07 trillion (2025)
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 21.83% (2025)
External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 3.69% (2025)
Trade (% of GDP) — 46.89% (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,753 (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$1.72 trillion (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.71 trillion (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 3.98% (2025)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 7.41% (2025)
Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$26,628 (2025)
Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$5.58 trillion (2025)
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 24.04% (2025)
Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$8.26 trillion (2025)
Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.43 trillion (2025)
Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 4.41% (2025)
Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 35.58% (2025)
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$24,398 (2025)
Services, value added (current US$) — US$13.12 trillion (2025)
Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.48 trillion (2025)
Services, value added (annual % growth) — 5.42% (2025)
Services, value added (% of GDP) — 56.49% (2025)
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$13.34 trillion (2021)
Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 6.22% (2021)
Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$7,160 (2021)
Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,345 (2021)
Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 5.89% (2021)
GDP (current US$) — US$23.22 trillion (2025)
GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$22.73 trillion (2025)
GDP (annual % growth) — 4.94% (2025)
GDP, PPP (current international $) — 53.71 trillion (2025)
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 45.9 trillion (2025)
GDP per capita (current US$) — US$10,966 (2025)
GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$10,735 (2025)
GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 4.81% (2025)
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 25,367 (2025)
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 21,677 (2025)
Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$9.14 trillion (2024)
Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 41.14% (2024)
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$23.75 trillion (2025)
GNI (current US$) — US$23.09 trillion (2025)
GNI, PPP (current international $) — 53.38 trillion (2025)
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$11,219 (2025)
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 25,209 (2025)
Gross savings (% of GNI) — 41.23% (2024)
Gross savings (% of GDP) — 40.65% (2024)

Education (73)

Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 99.29% (2024)
Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2024)
Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 99.14% (2024)
Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 99.21% (2024)
Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 95.48% (2024)
Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 98.12% (2024)
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 96.81% (2024)
Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.01 (2020)
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.02 (2020)
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.14 (2024)
Preprimary education, duration (years) — 4.5 (2025)
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 17.16 (2018)
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 82.96% (2020)
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 82.46% (2020)
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 83.42% (2020)
Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 95.41% (2022)
Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 95.1% (2022)
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 95.24% (2022)
Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
Primary education, pupils — 177.79 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils (% female) — 47.08% (2018)
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 17.65 (2018)
School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 100.05% (2024)
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 100.09% (2024)
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 100.01% (2024)
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 103.6% (2018)
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 103.77% (2018)
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 103.69% (2018)
School enrollment, primary (% net) — 95.91% (2015)
School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 95.55% (2015)
School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 96.23% (2015)
Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 73.77% (2018)
Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort) — 99.74% (2020)
Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 96.11% (2021)
Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 94.98% (2021)
Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 95.52% (2021)
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0.48% (2018)
Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0.86% (2018)
Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 0.68% (2018)
Primary education, teachers — 10.06 million (2024)
Primary education, teachers (% female) — 74.58% (2024)
Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 98.05% (2024)
Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 97.13% (2024)
Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 97.57% (2024)
Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
Secondary education, pupils — 159.24 million (2024)
Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 47.85% (2018)
Secondary education, general pupils — 118 million (2018)
Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.84% (2018)
Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 14.42 (2018)
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 14.96 (2018)
Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 15.75 (2018)
Secondary education, vocational pupils — 22.9 million (2018)
Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 42.75% (2018)
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 90.98% (2024)
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 91.46% (2024)
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 90.54% (2024)
School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 78.31% (2018)
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 80.78% (2018)
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 76.09% (2018)
Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 96.01% (2017)
Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 97.13% (2017)
Progression to secondary school (%) — 96.62% (2017)
Secondary education, teachers — 10.22 million (2024)
Secondary education, teachers, female — 6.3 million (2024)
Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 61.65% (2024)
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 62.19% (2024)
School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 67.14% (2024)
School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 57.76% (2024)
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 12.16% (2024)
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.02% (2023)

Environment (112)

Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 105.07% (2023)
Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 344.15 (2023)
Agricultural land (sq. km) — 7.63 million (2023)
Agricultural land (% of land area) — 48.03% (2023)
Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.08 (2024)
Arable land (% of land area) — 10.91% (2023)
Land under cereal production (hectares) — 154.57 million (2024)
Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 4.64% (2024)
Forest area (sq. km) — 4.84 million (2023)
Forest area (% of land area) — 30.46% (2023)
Land area (sq. km) — 15.88 million (2023)
Cereal production (metric tons) — 886.05 million (2024)
Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
Surface area (sq. km) — 16.16 million (2023)
Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 5,713 (2023)
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 73.99% (2024)
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 94.59% (2024)
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 86.47% (2024)
Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 5.69 (2021)
Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 97.24% (2024)
Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 99.88% (2024)
Access to electricity (% of population) — 98.87% (2024)
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 57.56% (2024)
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 61.01% (2023)
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 14.14% (2024)
Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 3.87% (2023)
Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 5.37% (2024)
Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 3.87% (2024)
Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 0.21% (2024)
Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 28.09% (2021)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 1.21 trillion (2021)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 12.36% (2021)
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 16.2% (2020)
GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 10.09 (2024)
GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 8.87 (2024)
Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 17.84% (2023)
Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 10.26% (2024)
Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 85.19% (2024)
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 112.77 (2024)
Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 4.73% (2024)
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 5,351 (2024)
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 2,345 (2024)
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 28.91 (2023)
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 99.07% (2017)
Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 17,217 (2023)
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 18,798 (2024)
Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 8.89 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 872.58 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 42.84 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,123 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 5.66 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 8.21 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 2,391 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 5.4 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.75 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 325.46 (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 64.9% (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 29.85 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 675.86 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 914.92 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3,203 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1,582 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 240.11 (2023)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -1,779 (2023)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -1,304 (2023)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -195.22 (2023)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 532.74 (2023)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 15,237 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 7.21 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7,482 (2024)
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.7 (2024)
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.35 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,345 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 4.26 (2024)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 439.67% (2024)
Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 581.53 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 365.16 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 12.58 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.16 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.18 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 52.79 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 589.48 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 80.21 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 28 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 41.39 (2024)
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 69.1% (2024)
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 306.06% (2024)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 132.93 (2023)
Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 7.52% (2025)
Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 108.8 million (2024)
Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 32.85 million (2024)
Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 141.65 million (2024)
Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$18.27 (2022)
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 8,716 (2022)
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 4,137 (2022)
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 15.02% (2025)
Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 4.81% (2025)
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 8.57% (2025)
Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.6% (2021)
Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.16% (2021)
Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0.62% (2021)
Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.35% (2021)
Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.37% (2021)
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 2.1% (2021)
Rural population — 804.03 million (2025)
Rural population growth (annual %) — -1.03% (2025)
Rural population (% of total population) — 37.97% (2025)
Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.84% (2025)
Urban population — 1.31 billion (2025)
Urban population (% of total population) — 62.03% (2025)

Financial Sector (19)

Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$18.01 trillion (2025)
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 78.31% (2025)
Listed domestic companies, total — 14,724 (2025)
Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$60.11 trillion (2025)
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 261.43% (2025)
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 269.56% (2024)
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 45.64 (2024)
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 8.09 (2024)
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 314.06 (2023)
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 989.04 (2024)
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 176.6% (2024)
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 24.4% (2025)
Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 176.6% (2024)
Broad money (% of GDP) — 210.61% (2024)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 2.06% (2025)
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 5.56% (2021)
Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 42.53% (2024)
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 177.72% (2024)
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 2.96% (2025)

Gender (1)

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 23.65% (2025)

Health (160)

Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 1.66 (2020)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 4.25 (2020)
Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 6.82 (2020)
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 18.78% (2023)
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 23.86% (2019)
Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 18.74% (2023)
Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 37,929 (2024)
Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 39,937 (2024)
Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 67,045 (2024)
Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 97,436 (2024)
Number of infant deaths — 218,147 (2024)
Number of under-five deaths — 273,147 (2024)
Number of neonatal deaths — 135,775 (2024)
Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 1.31 (2024)
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 1.36 (2024)
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 2.38 (2024)
Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 3.62 (2024)
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 13.9 (2024)
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 12.46 (2024)
Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 15.23 (2024)
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 13.74% (2021)
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 21.72% (2021)
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 17.74% (2021)
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 7.03 (2024)
People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 91.07% (2024)
People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 97.2% (2024)
People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 94.81% (2024)
People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 57.28% (2024)
People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 83.4% (2024)
Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 87.19% (2024)
Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 87.66% (2024)
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 89.31% (2024)
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 4.73 (2023)
Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 2.84 (2024)
Number of maternal deaths — 13,000 (2023)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 1,100 (2023)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.09% (2023)
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 21.83% (2023)
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 6.61% (2022)
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 10.66% (2022)
People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 90.95% (2024)
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 96.35% (2024)
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 94.26% (2024)
Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 8.4% (2020)
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 68 (2023)
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 1.67% (2024)
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.23% (2024)
People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0.8% (2024)
Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 7.32% (2024)
Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.43% (2024)
Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 7.88% (2024)
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 1.13 (2021)
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.87 (2021)
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 1.39 (2021)
People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 44.15% (2024)
People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 73.92% (2024)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 62.28% (2024)
Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 13.24% (2024)
Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 14.72% (2024)
Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 14% (2024)
Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 5.75 (2021)
Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 9.29 (2021)
Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 7.54 (2021)
Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 17.59 (2019)
Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.61% (2023)
Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$570.07 (2023)
Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,186 (2023)
External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 0.11% (2023)
External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$0.65 (2023)
External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1.97 (2023)
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 56.66% (2023)
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 3.18% (2023)
Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$322.98 (2023)
Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 668.35 (2023)
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 32.24% (2023)
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$183.81 (2023)
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 383.91 (2023)
Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 43.23% (2023)
Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$246.44 (2023)
Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 516.1 (2023)
UHC service coverage index — 79.43 (2023)
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 3.59% (2024)
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 9.13% (2024)
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 1.44% (2024)
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 15.45 (2024)
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 77.42 (2024)
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 139.98 (2024)
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 9.48 (2024)
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 7.62 (2024)
Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 10.15 (2024)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 11.3 (2024)
Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 12.36 (2024)
Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 78.94 (2024)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 75.99 (2024)
Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 73.18 (2024)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.36 (2024)
Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 87.22% (2024)
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 77.76% (2024)
Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.55% (2025)
Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.82% (2025)
Population ages 0-14, female — 183.55 million (2025)
Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 17.54% (2025)
Population ages 0-14, male — 202.24 million (2025)
Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 18.89% (2025)
Population ages 0-14, total — 385.8 million (2025)
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 18.22% (2025)
Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 6.2% (2025)
Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 6.68% (2025)
Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 6.78% (2025)
Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 7.39% (2025)
Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 6.41% (2025)
Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 7.01% (2025)
Population ages 15-64, female — 713.93 million (2025)
Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 68.21% (2025)
Population ages 15-64, male — 749.22 million (2025)
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 69.98% (2025)
Population ages 15-64, total — 1.46 billion (2025)
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 69.1% (2025)
Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 6.04% (2025)
Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 6.58% (2025)
Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 6.22% (2025)
Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 6.73% (2025)
Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 6.99% (2025)
Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.45% (2025)
Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 8.03% (2025)
Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 8.39% (2025)
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 7.15% (2025)
Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 7.3% (2025)
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 6.49% (2025)
Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 6.51% (2025)
Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 7.41% (2025)
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 7.3% (2025)
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 7.37% (2025)
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 7.06% (2025)
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 6.09% (2025)
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 5.65% (2025)
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 4.72% (2025)
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 4.12% (2025)
Population ages 65 and above, female — 149.24 million (2025)
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 14.26% (2025)
Population ages 65 and above, male — 119.19 million (2025)
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 11.13% (2025)
Population ages 65 and above, total — 268.43 million (2025)
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 12.68% (2025)
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 4.23% (2025)
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 3.42% (2025)
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 2.61% (2025)
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.98% (2025)
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 2.7% (2025)
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 1.62% (2025)
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.09 (2024)
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 44.76% (2025)
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 18.35% (2025)
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 26.37% (2025)
Population growth (annual %) — 0.13% (2025)
Population, total — 2.12 billion (2025)
Population, female — 1.05 billion (2025)
Population, female (% of total population) — 49.44% (2025)
Population, male — 1.07 billion (2025)
Population, male (% of total population) — 50.57% (2025)

Infrastructure (21)

ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$72.78 billion (2023)
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.03% (2025)
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.48% (2023)
Scientific and technical journal articles — 1.03 million (2023)
Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 7.11 million (2023)
Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 32,423 (2023)
Air transport, passengers carried — 921.72 million (2023)
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 4,839 (2017)
Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 392.01 million (2024)
Mobile cellular subscriptions — 2.79 billion (2025)
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 131 (2025)
Fixed telephone subscriptions — 185 million (2025)
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 8.7 (2025)
Fixed broadband subscriptions — 773 million (2025)
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 36.36 (2025)
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 1,863 (2024)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 88.9% (2025)
Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 1,938 (2023)
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 21.08% (2024)
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 21.29% (2024)
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 27.96% (2024)

Private Sector & Trade (54)

New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 11.18 (2024)
Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$44.55 billion (2024)
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$44.55 billion (2024)
International tourism, number of arrivals — 289.3 million (2019)
International tourism, number of departures — 207.93 million (2019)
International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$161.12 billion (2019)
International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$328.16 billion (2019)
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 41.37% (2025)
Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.2% (2025)
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.25% (2025)
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 16.83% (2025)
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 4.34% (2025)
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 55.71% (2025)
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 12.91% (2025)
Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 7.69% (2023)
Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$4.19 trillion (2025)
Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 62.18% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 13.31% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.49% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.26% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 5.97% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.34% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.44% (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.3% (2023)
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.02% (2023)
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$3.76 trillion (2023)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.49% (2023)
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 38.76% (2025)
Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$920.71 billion (2025)
Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 20.46% (2025)
Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 36.43% (2025)
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.85% (2025)
Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.05% (2025)
Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.94% (2025)
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 1.65% (2025)
Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 85.31% (2025)
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.45% (2025)
Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.59% (2023)
Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$5.42 trillion (2025)
Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 63.51% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 17.62% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 18.79% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.72% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.95% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.81% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.92% (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.22% (2023)
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.07% (2023)
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$4.77 trillion (2023)
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 18.79% (2023)
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 59.97% (2025)
Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$669.29 billion (2025)
Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.08% (2025)
Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 21.29% (2025)

Public Sector (42)

Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 16.98% (2024)
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 15.23% (2024)
Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 25.73% (2024)
Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 3.24% (2024)
Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.76% (2024)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 7.68% (2024)
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 32.3% (2024)
Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 27.33% (2022)
Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 21.46% (2022)
Interest payments (% of revenue) — 9.82% (2023)
Interest payments (% of expense) — 11.87% (2022)
Other expense (% of expense) — 2.93% (2022)
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 35.46% (2022)
CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.82 (2025)
CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.11 (2025)
CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.04 (2025)
CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.93 (2025)
CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.71 (2025)
CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.82 (2025)
CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.21 (2025)
CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.25 (2025)
IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.05 (2025)
CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.18 (2025)
CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.64 (2025)
CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.32 (2025)
CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.11 (2025)
CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.71 (2025)
CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2.98 (2025)
CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.18 (2025)
CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.75 (2025)
CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.04 (2025)
Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.61 billion (2025)
Armed forces personnel, total — 5.29 million (2020)
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.48% (2020)
Military expenditure (current USD) — 379.53 billion (2025)
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.65% (2025)
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.08% (2024)
Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 880 million (2025)
Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 8.95 million (2023)

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Legal entity

Devansh Yadav

Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh

Governing law: Courts at Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh