Croatia: Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Croatia's adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) rose 0.16 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.31% to 0.46%).

Across the 25 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2020), the average change was −0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.18 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.42 percentage points in 2000 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.34 percentage points in 1998. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.07 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 70% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Croatia had the 107th highest value of the 167 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Croatia in the 2021 ranking

• Vanuatu — 104th of 167: 0.52%
• Viet Nam — 105th of 167: 0.51%
• Nepal — 106th of 167: 0.49%
• New Zealand — 108th of 167: 0.44%
• Belize — 109th of 167: 0.4%
• Afghanistan — 110th of 167: 0.34%

What this measures

Natural resource depletion is the sum of net forest depletion, energy depletion, and mineral depletion. Net forest depletion is unit resource rents times the excess of roundwood harvest over natural growth. Energy depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of energy resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Mineral depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of mineral resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers tin, gold, lead, zinc, iron, copper, nickel, silver, bauxite, and phosphate. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.

Limitations: Net forest depletion is not the monetary value of deforestation. Roundwood and fuelwood production are different from deforestation, which represents a permanent change in land use and, thus, is not comparable. Areas logged out but intended for regeneration are not included in deforestation figures; rather, they are counted as producing timber depletion. Net forest depletion includes only timber values and does not include the loss of nontimber forest benefits and nonuse benefits. For both energy and mineral depletion, unit resource rent is calculated as (unit world price - average cost) / unit world price.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 27 values

Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) in nearby economies

• Albania — 0.8% (2021)
• Armenia — 3.61% (2021)
• Austria — 0.08% (2021)
• Azerbaijan — 16.17% (2021)
• Belarus — 0.67% (2021)
• Belgium — 0.03% (2021)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 0.07% (2021)
• Bulgaria — 0.53% (2021)
• Cyprus — 0.01% (2021)

More economic policy & debt data for Croatia

• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 3.64% (2021)
• Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
• Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$218.01 million (2021)
• Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 6.74% (2023)
• Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) — 18.98% (2023)
• Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 54.8% (2023)
• Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 4.39% (2023)
• GDP (current US$) — US$105.06 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 92.98 billion (2025)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Croatia's adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI)?

0.46% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1995?

It is up 0.00419 percentage points from 0.46% in 1995. The highest value was 1.1% in 2011 and the lowest 0.13% in 1998.

How does Croatia rank?

107th highest of 167 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) unusual for Croatia?

In 2021, Croatia's adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) rose 0.16 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.31% to 0.46%). Across the 25 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2020), the average change was −0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.18 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.DRES.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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