Congo, Rep.: Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Congo, Rep.'s net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) rose US$2.53 billion on 2020 (from US$2.2 billion to US$4.73 billion).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2020), the average change was −US$109.4 million and a typical year strayed about US$1.47 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$2.77 billion in 2008 and the biggest yearly fall was US$4.58 billion in 2015. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 8 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

What this measures

The balance of international trade in goods is the difference between the exports and imports of goods. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

All 42 values

Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) in nearby economies

• Angola — US$15.1 billion (2025)
• Benin — −US$598.79 million (2023)
• Botswana — −US$597.05 million (2025)
• Burkina Faso — US$294.53 million (2024)
• Burundi — −US$688.51 million (2025)
• Cabo Verde — −US$943.55 million (2025)
• Cameroon — −US$983.96 million (2024)
• Comoros — −US$266.61 million (2023)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — US$2.91 billion (2025)
• Côte d'Ivoire — US$5.46 billion (2024)

More economic policy & debt data for Congo, Rep.

• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$2.43 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 1.41 trillion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$927.34 million (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 337.74 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 14.88% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$8.36 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 4.86 trillion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Congo, Rep.'s net trade in goods (current US$, BoP)?

US$4.73 billion in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1978?

It is up 18,008% from US$26.13 million in 1978 (12.85% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$6.75 billion in 2011 and the lowest −US$1.11 billion in 2015.

Is the latest change in net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) unusual for Congo, Rep.?

In 2021, Congo, Rep.'s net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) rose US$2.53 billion on 2020 (from US$2.2 billion to US$4.73 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2020), the average change was −US$109.4 million and a typical year strayed about US$1.47 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Where does this data come from?

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BN.GSR.MRCH.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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