Central African Republic: Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Central African Republic's real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) rose 1.38 on 2024 (from 126.74 to 128.12).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +1.45 and a typical year strayed about 5.47 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 17.23 in 2014 and the biggest yearly fall was 49.64 in 1994. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.78 a year. A straight line explains 52% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Central African Republic had the 9th highest value of the 91 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Central African Republic in the 2025 ranking

• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 6th of 91: 139.31
• Armenia — 7th of 91: 132.65
• United States — 8th of 91: 130.98
• Uruguay — 10th of 91: 127.87
• Trinidad and Tobago — 11th of 91: 124.48
• Czechia — 12th of 91: 123.61

What this measures

Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs. This indicator is an index series where 2010=100.

Limitations: Because of conceptual and data limitations, changes in real effective exchange rates should be interpreted with caution.

All 46 values

Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) in nearby economies

• Burundi — 177.48 (2025)
• Cameroon — 112.86 (2025)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 139.31 (2025)
• Côte d'Ivoire — 100.9 (2025)
• Equatorial Guinea — 104.48 (2025)
• Gabon — 106.99 (2025)
• Gambia, The — 102.44 (2025)
• Ghana — 86.18 (2025)
• Lesotho — 79.66 (2025)
• Malawi — 103.51 (2025)

More financial sector data for Central African Republic

• GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 213.73 (2025)
• DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$581.93 (2025)
• Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$581.93 (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 2.34% (2025)
• Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 12.77% (2022)
• Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 15.18 billion (2022)
• Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 13.04% (2022)
• Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 25.54% (2022)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Central African Republic's real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)?

128.12 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is down 36.92% from 203.1 in 1980 (1.02% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 203.1 in 1980 and the lowest 83.2 in 1994.

How does Central African Republic rank?

9th highest of 91 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) unusual for Central African Republic?

In 2025, Central African Republic's real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) rose 1.38 on 2024 (from 126.74 to 128.12). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +1.45 and a typical year strayed about 5.47 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator PX.REX.REER, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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