Canada: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2022, Canada's agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2021 (from 1.6% to 1.93%).

Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1998 to 2021), the average change was −0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.16 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.33 percentage points in 2022 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.31 percentage points in 2014. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to Canada in the 2022 ranking

• Syrian Arab Republic — 1st of 2: 42.85%

What this measures

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC (Rev. 4) divisions 01-03 and includes the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources, comprising the activities of growing of crops, raising and breeding of animals, harvesting of timber and other plants, animals or animal products from a farm or their natural habitats.Value added is the contribution to the economy by a producer or an industry or an institutional sector, which is estimated by the total value of output produced and deducting the total value of intermediate consumption of goods and services used to produce that output. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.

Limitations: Among the difficulties faced by compilers of national accounts is the extent of unreported economic activity in the informal or secondary economy. In developing countries a large share of agricultural output is either not exchanged (because it is consumed within the household) or not exchanged for money. Agricultural production often must be estimated indirectly, using a combination of methods involving estimates of inputs, yields, and area under cultivation. This approach sometimes leads to crude approximations that can differ from the true values over time and across crops for reasons other than climate conditions or farming techniques.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 26 values

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Bermuda — 0.18% (2024)
• United States — 0.94% (2021)

More economic policy & debt data for Canada

• Trade in services (% of GDP) — 14.75% (2025)
• Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 48.08% (2025)
• Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$196.83 billion (2025)
• Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$747.73 billion (2025)
• Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$577.62 billion (2025)
• Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$170.11 billion (2025)
• Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$944.56 billion (2025)
• Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 16.84% (2025)
• Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 25.55% (2025)

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Questions people ask

What is Canada's agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)?

1.93% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1997?

It is down 0.37 percentage points from 2.31% in 1997. The highest value was 2.37% in 1998 and the lowest 1.49% in 2010.

Is the latest change in agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) unusual for Canada?

In 2022, Canada's agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2021 (from 1.6% to 1.93%). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1998 to 2021), the average change was −0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.16 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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