Cambodia: Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Cambodia's total natural resources rents (% of GDP) fell 0.1 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.94% to 0.84%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2020), the average change was +0.26 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.69 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 6.35 percentage points in 1973 and the biggest yearly fall was 3.16 percentage points in 1999. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.19 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 77% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Cambodia had the 117th highest value of the 196 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Cambodia in the 2021 ranking

• Poland — 113th of 196: 1.03%
• Kosovo — 114th of 196: 0.93%
• Bulgaria — 115th of 196: 0.92%
• Türkiye — 117th of 196: 0.83%
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 118th of 196: 0.81%
• Costa Rica — 119th of 196: 0.76%

What this measures

Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 34 values

Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• American Samoa — 0% (2021)
• Australia — 13.36% (2021)
• Brunei Darussalam — 24.28% (2021)
• China — 1.71% (2021)
• Fiji — 2.25% (2021)
• French Polynesia — 0.00357% (2021)
• Guam — 0% (2021)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 0.000993% (2021)
• Indonesia — 5.16% (2021)
• Japan — 0.05% (2021)

More environment data for Cambodia

• Population in largest city — 2.43 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 33.06% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 2.43 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 13.59% (2025)
• Rural population — 10.51 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 58.89% (2025)
• Urban population — 7.34 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 41.11% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 320,282 (2024)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Cambodia's total natural resources rents (% of GDP)?

0.84% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1970?

It is down 3.48 percentage points from 4.31% in 1970. The highest value was 14.82% in 1974 and the lowest 0.71% in 2019.

How does Cambodia rank?

117th highest of 196 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in total natural resources rents (% of GDP) unusual for Cambodia?

In 2021, Cambodia's total natural resources rents (% of GDP) fell 0.1 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.94% to 0.84%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2020), the average change was +0.26 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.69 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/changing-wealth-of-nations/data, note: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in the World Bank's The Changing Wealth of Nations., publisher: World Bank (WB); Staff estimates, Wo… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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