Côte d'Ivoire: Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2020, Côte d'Ivoire's internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) rose 4,900% on 2019 (from 300 to 15,000).

Across the 8 yearly changes before that (2010 to 2019), the average change was +4,629.6% and a typical year strayed about 13,055.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 36,937% in 2011 and the biggest yearly fall was 97.6% in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2011 to 2020 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 29% of the movement over 9 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Internally displaced persons are defined according to the 1998 Guiding Principles (http://www.internal-displacement.org/publications/1998/ocha-guiding-principles-on-internal-displacement) as people or groups of people who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of armed conflict, or to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights, or natural or human-made disasters and who have not crossed an international border. "New Displacement" refers to the number of new cases or incidents of displacement recorded over the specified year, rather than the number of people displaced. This is done because people may have been displaced more than once.

Limitations: Please note that most of the figures are estimates. The definition highlights two issues: 1) The coercive or otherwise involuntary character of movement. The definition mentions some of the most common causes of involuntary movements, such as armed conflict, violence, human rights violations and disasters. These causes have in common that they give no choice to people but to leave their homes and deprive them of the most essential protection mechanisms, such as community networks, access to services, livelihoods. Displacement severely affects the physical, socio-economic and legal safety of people and should be systematically regarded as an indicator of potential vulnerability.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 11 values

Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) in nearby economies

• Cameroon — 164,000 (2023)
• Central African Republic — 214,000 (2023)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 3.77 million (2023)
• Ethiopia — 794,000 (2023)
• Kenya — 7,700 (2023)
• Mali — 152,000 (2023)
• Nigeria — 291,000 (2023)

More public sector data for Côte d'Ivoire

• Military expenditure (current USD) — 759.44 million (2025)
• Military expenditure (current LCU) — 441.6 billion (2025)
• Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.77% (2025)
• Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 15 million (2025)
• Taxes on exports (current LCU) — 995.2 billion (2023)
• Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue) — 15.58% (2023)
• Taxes on goods and services (current LCU) — 2.44 trillion (2023)
• Taxes on goods and services (% of industry and services value added) — 6.54% (2023)
• Customs and other import duties (current LCU) — 756.49 billion (2023)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Côte d'Ivoire's internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)?

15,000 in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2009?

It is up 2,900% from 500 in 2009 (36.23% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 1 million in 2011 and the lowest 300 in 2019.

Is the latest change in internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) unusual for Côte d'Ivoire?

In 2020, Côte d'Ivoire's internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) rose 4,900% on 2019 (from 300 to 15,000). Across the 8 yearly changes before that (2010 to 2019), the average change was +4,629.6% and a typical year strayed about 13,055.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator VC.IDP.NWCV, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), uri: http://www.internal-displacement.org/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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