Brazil: Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2015, Brazil's government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) rose 4.24 percentage points on 2014 (from 28.8% to 33.04%).

Across the 12 yearly changes before that (1999 to 2014), the average change was −2.68 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.74 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.24 percentage points in 2015 and the biggest yearly fall was 22.41 percentage points in 1999. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2007 to 2015 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.43 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 41% of the movement over 9 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

Closest to Brazil in the 2015 ranking

• Tunisia — 2nd of 8: 54.74%
• Malta — 3rd of 8: 44.4%
• Jamaica — 4th of 8: 36.59%
• Portugal — 6th of 8: 26.91%
• Nepal — 7th of 8: 24.16%
• Tajikistan — 8th of 8: 19.57%

What this measures

Government expenditure per student is the average general government expenditure (current, capital, and transfers) per student in the given level of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP per capita.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.

All 16 values

Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) in nearby economies

• Argentina — 16.91% (2017)
• Aruba — 100.24% (2016)
• Belize — 27.32% (2017)
• Chile — 20.26% (2017)
• Colombia — 21.64% (2018)
• El Salvador — 11.13% (2018)
• Jamaica — 36.59% (2015)
• Mexico — 29.66% (2016)
• Uruguay

More education data for Brazil

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 15.11 million (2024)
• Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary — 19.24 (2017)
• Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 46.97% (2024)
• Secondary education, general pupils — 22.16 million (2017)
• Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 24.48% (2024)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Brazil's government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)?

33.04% in 2015, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1998?

It is down 45.53 percentage points from 78.57% in 1998. The highest value was 78.57% in 1998 and the lowest 27.02% in 2008.

Is the latest change in government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) unusual for Brazil?

In 2015, Brazil's government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) rose 4.24 percentage points on 2014 (from 28.8% to 33.04%). Across the 12 yearly changes before that (1999 to 2014), the average change was −2.68 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.74 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.TERT.PC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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