Bhutan's adjusted net national income (current US$) was US$2.28 billion in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 57.78% from US$1.45 billion in 2011 (4.67% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$2.28 billion | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | US$1.72 billion | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | US$1.45 billion | 2011 |
| Highest | US$2.28 billion | 2021 |
| Lowest | US$76.85 million | 1982 |
| Average since 2012 | US$1.84 billion | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | US$79.41 million |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Bhutan's adjusted net national income (current US$) rose 8.9% on 2020 (from US$2.1 billion to US$2.28 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was +8.1% and a typical year strayed about 11.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 38.6% in 1987 and the biggest yearly fall was 20.7% in 1991. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$102.29 million a year. A straight line explains 95% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
A straight-line projection, tested first
Extending that straight line gives about US$2.55 billion for 2024. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2019 to 2021 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was US$85.94 million, against US$214.02 million for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.
See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.
How it compares
In 2021, Bhutan had the 148th highest value of the 167 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Bhutan in the 2021 ranking
What this measures
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Limitations: Adjusted net national income differs from the adjustments made in the calculation of adjusted net savings, by not accounting for investments in human capital or the damages from pollution. Thus, adjusted net national income remains within the boundaries of the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA). The SNA includes non-produced natural assets (such as land, mineral resources, and forests) within the asset boundary when they are under the effective control of institutional units. The calculation of adjusted net national income, which accounts for net forest, energy, and mineral depletion, as well as consumption of fixed capital, thus remains within the SNA boundaries.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.
All 42 values
| Year | Adjusted net national income (current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,283,956,483 |
| 2020 | 2,098,180,792 |
| 2019 | 2,228,561,718 |
| 2018 | 1,989,545,058 |
| 2017 | 1,968,936,483 |
| 2016 | 1,716,612,584 |
| 2015 | 1,625,361,112 |
| 2014 | 1,565,354,045 |
| 2013 | 1,442,587,731 |
| 2012 | 1,436,458,311 |
Adjusted net national income (current US$) in nearby economies
- Bangladesh — US$430.46 billion (2021)
- India — US$2.7 trillion (2021)
- Maldives — US$4.33 billion (2021)
- Nepal — US$33.84 billion (2021)
- Sri Lanka — US$80.02 billion (2021)
More economic policy & debt data for Bhutan
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$40.14 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$77.45 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$156.84 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$156.84 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$156.84 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$156.84 million (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$199.44 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Bhutan's adjusted net national income (current US$)?
- US$2.28 billion in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1980?
- It is up 2,776% from US$79.41 million in 1980 (8.54% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$2.28 billion in 2021 and the lowest US$76.85 million in 1982.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.NNTY.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.
Legal entity
Devansh Yadav
Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Governing law: Courts at Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Phone: +91 8433475698
Legal: legal@analyzeit.in