Benin: Transport services (% of commercial service exports)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2023, Benin's transport services (% of commercial service exports) fell 8.23 percentage points on 2022 (from 36.79% to 28.57%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was +0.21 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 20.29 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 27.8 percentage points in 1988. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 17% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2023, Benin had the 1st highest value of the 12 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Benin in the 2023 ranking

• Senegal — 2nd of 12: 16.09%
• Tuvalu — 3rd of 12: 8.69%
• Sint Maarten (Dutch part) — 4th of 12: 7.41%

What this measures

Transport is the process of carriage of people and objects from one location to another as well as related supporting and auxiliary services. Also included are postal and courier services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of service exports which are commercial services provided by residents to non-residents.

Limitations: Balance of payments statistics, the main source of information on international trade in services, have many weaknesses. Disaggregation of important components may be limited and varies considerably across countries. There are inconsistencies in the methods used to report items. And the recording of major flows as net items is common (for example, insurance transactions are often recorded as premiums less claims). These factors contribute to a downward bias in the value of the service trade reported in the balance of payments. Efforts are being made to improve the coverage, quality, and consistency of these data.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 50 values

Transport services (% of commercial service exports) in nearby economies

• Angola — 22.83% (2025)
• Botswana — 8.43% (2025)
• Burkina Faso — 17.3% (2024)
• Burundi — 7.92% (2025)
• Cabo Verde — 11.09% (2025)
• Cameroon — 35.75% (2024)
• Comoros — 6.68% (2023)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 45.24% (2025)
• Congo, Rep. — 35.39% (2021)
• Côte d'Ivoire

More private sector & trade data for Benin

• Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 36.39% (2025)
• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$4.95 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$3.99 billion (2025)
• Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 41.44% (2023)
• Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.0000205% (2023)
• Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$3.91 billion (2023)
• Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 11.55% (2023)
• Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — -0.0000000000000113% (2023)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Benin's transport services (% of commercial service exports)?

28.57% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1974?

It is down 51.04 percentage points from 79.6% in 1974. The highest value was 80% in 1975 and the lowest 3.96% in 2008.

How does Benin rank?

1st highest of 12 economies with data for 2023.

Is the latest change in transport services (% of commercial service exports) unusual for Benin?

In 2023, Benin's transport services (% of commercial service exports) fell 8.23 percentage points on 2022 (from 36.79% to 28.57%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was +0.21 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TX.VAL.TRAN.ZS.WT, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.