Belize's adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) was US$4,621 in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 11.02% from US$4,162 in 2011 (1.05% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$4,621 | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | US$4,878 | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | US$4,162 | 2011 |
| Highest | US$5,510 | 1993 |
| Lowest | US$2,310 | 1985 |
| Average since 2012 | US$4,585 | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | US$3,703 |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Belize's adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) rose US$500.01 on 2020 (from US$4,121 to US$4,621).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was −US$26.19 and a typical year strayed about US$204.29 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$1,453 in 1990 and the biggest yearly fall was US$816.29 in 1981. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2021, Belize had the 66th highest value of the 135 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Belize | US$4,621 | 2021 |
| World | US$8,785 | 2021 |
| Latin America & Caribbean | US$6,652 | 2021 |
| Upper middle income | US$6,345 | 2021 |
Closest to Belize in the 2021 ranking
- Botswana — 63rd of 135: US$4,983
- South Africa — 64th of 135: US$4,954
- North Macedonia — 65th of 135: US$4,938
- Albania — 67th of 135: US$4,554
- Ecuador — 68th of 135: US$4,265
- Lebanon — 69th of 135: US$4,213
What this measures
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Limitations: Adjusted net national income differs from the adjustments made in the calculation of adjusted net savings, by not accounting for investments in human capital or the damages from pollution. Thus, adjusted net national income remains within the boundaries of the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA). The SNA includes non-produced natural assets (such as land, mineral resources, and forests) within the asset boundary when they are under the effective control of institutional units. The calculation of adjusted net national income, which accounts for net forest, energy, and mineral depletion, as well as consumption of fixed capital, thus remains within the SNA boundaries.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 42 values
| Year | Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 4,621 |
| 2020 | 4,121 |
| 2019 | 4,693 |
| 2018 | 4,549 |
| 2017 | 4,706 |
| 2016 | 4,878 |
| 2015 | 4,961 |
| 2014 | 4,569 |
| 2013 | 4,454 |
| 2012 | 4,302 |
| 2011 |
Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) in nearby economies
- Argentina — US$10,784 (2021)
- Bahamas, The — US$23,262 (2021)
- Bolivia — US$2,075 (2021)
- Brazil — US$6,478 (2021)
- Chile — US$10,445 (2021)
- Colombia — US$5,423 (2021)
- Costa Rica — US$11,298 (2021)
- Cuba — US$7,102 (2019)
- Dominican Republic — US$7,079 (2021)
More economic policy & debt data for Belize
- GDP (current US$) — US$3.33 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 6.65 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.7 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 5.4 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$7,865 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 15,731 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,374 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 12,772 (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$3.16 billion (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 6.32 billion (2025)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 14,953 (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Belize's adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)?
- US$4,621 in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1980?
- It is up 24.78% from US$3,703 in 1980 (0.54% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$5,510 in 1993 and the lowest US$2,310 in 1985.
- How does Belize rank?
- 66th highest of 135 economies with data for 2021.
- Is the latest change in adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) unusual for Belize?
- In 2021, Belize's adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) rose US$500.01 on 2020 (from US$4,121 to US$4,621). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was −US$26.19 and a typical year strayed about US$204.29 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.NNTY.PC.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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