Bahrain's gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) was US$12.94 billion in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 49.01% from US$8.68 billion in 2014 (4.07% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$12.94 billion | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | US$10.73 billion | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | US$8.68 billion | 2014 |
| Highest | US$12.94 billion | 2024 |
| Lowest | US$2.4 billion | 2001 |
| Average since 2015 | US$10.52 billion | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | US$2.65 billion |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Bahrain's gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) rose 6.5% on 2023 (from US$12.15 billion to US$12.94 billion).
Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +8.2% and a typical year strayed about 16.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 37.7% in 2007 and the biggest yearly fall was 29.4% in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$467 million a year. A straight line explains 86% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
A straight-line projection, tested first
Extending that straight line gives about US$13.72 billion for 2027. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2022 to 2024 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was US$513.91 million, against US$2.31 billion for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.
See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.
How it compares
In 2024, Bahrain had the 10th highest value of the 31 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Bahrain | US$12.94 billion | 2024 |
| World | US$23.95 trillion | 2024 |
| High income | US$13.45 trillion | 2024 |
Closest to Bahrain in the 2024 ranking
What this measures
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.
All 25 values
| Year | Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 12,939,518,663 |
| 2023 | 12,152,075,944 |
| 2022 | 11,899,854,516 |
| 2021 | 10,025,091,655 |
| 2020 | 10,371,222,234 |
| 2019 | 10,734,859,333 |
| 2018 | 10,645,529,703 |
| 2017 | 9,730,176,344 |
| 2016 | 8,799,722,163 |
| 2015 | 7,943,380,851 |
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) in nearby economies
- Algeria — US$109.39 billion (2025)
- Djibouti — US$1.09 billion (2025)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — US$45.85 billion (2025)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — US$91.65 billion (2025)
- Iraq — US$9.2 billion (2024)
- Israel — US$102.07 billion (2025)
- Lebanon — US$88.48 million (2024)
- Libya — US$7.95 billion (2025)
- Malta — US$3.55 billion (2025)
- Morocco
More economic policy & debt data for Bahrain
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$5.27 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$4.61 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$48.97 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 18.41 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$42.56 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 15.71 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$30,597 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 11,504 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$26,592 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 9,816 (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Bahrain's gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)?
- US$12.94 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 388.81% from US$2.65 billion in 2000 (6.84% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$12.94 billion in 2024 and the lowest US$2.4 billion in 2001.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.GDI.FTOT.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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