Bahrain's adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) was US$2.35 billion in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 38.45% from US$3.81 billion in 2008 (4.74% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$2.35 billion | 2018 |
| Five years earlier | US$1.47 billion | 2013 |
| Ten years earlier | US$3.81 billion | 2008 |
| Highest | US$4.51 billion | 2007 |
| Lowest | −US$1.46 billion | 2011 |
| Average since 2009 | US$1.63 billion | 2009–2018 |
| First recorded | −US$425.36 million |
What the numbers say
In 2018, Bahrain's adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) fell US$1.33 billion on 2017 (from US$3.68 billion to US$2.35 billion).
Across the 27 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2017), the average change was +US$152.05 million and a typical year strayed about US$1.33 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$4.18 billion in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was US$2.65 billion in 2011. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2009 to 2018 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$261.29 million a year. A straight line explains 33% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
Closest to Bahrain in the 2018 ranking
- United Kingdom — 1st of 4: US$92.06 billion
- Senegal — 2nd of 4: US$3.44 billion
- Burundi — 4th of 4: −US$526.77 million
What this measures
Adjusted net savings are equal to net national savings plus education expenditure and minus energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide and particulate emissions damage. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
All 29 values
| Year | Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 2,346,612,611 |
| 2017 | 3,679,972,426 |
| 2016 | 2,575,674,976 |
| 2015 | 1,162,918,455 |
| 2014 | 1,400,443,447 |
| 2013 | 1,466,098,088 |
| 2012 | 2,719,701,864 |
| 2011 | -1,456,184,645 |
| 2010 | 1,190,327,181 |
| 2009 | 1,206,433,903 |
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) in nearby economies
More economic policy & debt data for Bahrain
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$5.27 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$4.61 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$48.97 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 18.41 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$42.56 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 15.71 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$30,597 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 11,504 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$26,592 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 9,816 (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Bahrain's adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)?
- US$2.35 billion in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is up 651.68% from −US$425.36 million in 1990. The highest value was US$4.51 billion in 2007 and the lowest −US$1.46 billion in 2011.
- Is the latest change in adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) unusual for Bahrain?
- In 2018, Bahrain's adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) fell US$1.33 billion on 2017 (from US$3.68 billion to US$2.35 billion). Across the 27 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2017), the average change was +US$152.05 million and a typical year strayed about US$1.33 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.SVNG.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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