Afghanistan: Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2020, Afghanistan's total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) fell 0.3 percentage points on 2019 (from 2.97% to 2.67%).

Across the 11 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2019), the average change was +0.23 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.69 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.36 percentage points in 2015 and the biggest yearly fall was 1.03 percentage points in 2018. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2011 to 2020 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.33 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 51% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Total debt service to exports of goods, services and primary income. Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt, interest paid on short-term debt, and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the IMF.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 13 values

Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) in nearby economies

• Algeria — 0.8% (2024)
• Djibouti — 2.53% (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 49.23% (2024)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 0.28% (2024)
• Iraq — 2.96% (2024)
• Jordan — 18.15% (2024)
• Lebanon — 21.05% (2024)
• Morocco — 12.93% (2024)
• Pakistan

More economic policy & debt data for Afghanistan

• Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$3.02 billion (2023)
• Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$132.59 million (2023)
• Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$275.22 million (2023)
• Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$2.57 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Afghanistan's total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)?

2.67% in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2008?

It is up 2.27 percentage points from 0.4% in 2008. The highest value was 4.35% in 2017 and the lowest 0.32% in 2011.

Is the latest change in total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) unusual for Afghanistan?

In 2020, Afghanistan's total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) fell 0.3 percentage points on 2019 (from 2.97% to 2.67%). Across the 11 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2019), the average change was +0.23 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.69 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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