Afghanistan: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Afghanistan's immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) fell 1 percentage points on 2023 (from 60% to 59%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +1.4 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.54 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 14 percentage points in 1987 and the biggest yearly fall was 8 percentage points in 1990. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.97 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 52% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Afghanistan had the 185th highest value of the 192 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Afghanistan in the 2024 ranking

• Gabon — 182nd of 192: 61%
• Haiti — 183rd of 192: 60%
• Madagascar — 184th of 192: 60%
• Bolivia — 186th of 192: 59%
• Azerbaijan — 187th of 192: 51%
• Lebanon — 188th of 192: 49%

What this measures

Child immunization, DPT, measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received DPT vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.

Limitations: In many developing countries a lack of precise information on the size of the cohort of one-year-old children makes immunization coverage difficult to estimate from program statistics.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 45 values

Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) in nearby economies

• Algeria — 92% (2024)
• Bahrain — 96% (2024)
• Djibouti — 77% (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 97% (2024)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 98% (2024)
• Iraq — 90% (2024)
• Israel — 98% (2024)
• Jordan — 96% (2024)
• Kuwait — 99% (2024)
• Lebanon

More health data for Afghanistan

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 15.55% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 15.91% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 9.12 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 42.04% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 9.54 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 43.07% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 18.66 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 42.56% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 13.99% (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Afghanistan's immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)?

59% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is up 55 percentage points from 4% in 1980. The highest value was 68% in 2011 and the lowest 3% in 1981.

How does Afghanistan rank?

185th highest of 192 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) unusual for Afghanistan?

In 2024, Afghanistan's immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) fell 1 percentage points on 2023 (from 60% to 59%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +1.4 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.54 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.IMM.IDPT, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Health Organization (WHO), uri: http://www.who.int/immunization/monitoring_surveillance/en/; UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.