Afghanistan's GDP per capita (current US$) was US$416.87 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 33.31% from US$625.05 in 2014 (3.97% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$416.87 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | US$496.6 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | US$625.05 | 2014 |
| Highest | US$651.42 | 2012 |
| Lowest | US$138.71 | 2001 |
| Average since 2015 | US$465.62 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | US$174.93 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Afghanistan's GDP per capita (current US$) rose US$3.11 on 2023 (from US$413.76 to US$416.87).
Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +US$10.38 and a typical year strayed about US$55.72 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$108.57 in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was US$154.29 in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about US$20.17 a year. A straight line explains 68% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Afghanistan had the 14th highest value of the 14 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | US$416.87 | 2024 |
| World | US$14,406 | 2025 |
| Low income | US$837.36 | 2025 |
Closest to Afghanistan in the 2024 ranking
- Curaçao — 11th of 14: US$22,833
- French Polynesia — 12th of 14: US$22,440
- Lebanon — 13th of 14: US$4,473
What this measures
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 25 values
| Year | GDP per capita (current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 416.87 |
| 2023 | 413.76 |
| 2022 | 357.26 |
| 2021 | 356.5 |
| 2020 | 510.79 |
| 2019 | 496.6 |
| 2018 | 491.34 |
| 2017 | 525.47 |
| 2016 | 522.08 |
| 2015 | 565.57 |
| 2014 |
GDP per capita (current US$) in nearby economies
More economic policy & debt data for Afghanistan
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$3.02 billion (2023)
- Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$132.59 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$275.22 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$2.57 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$3.06 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Afghanistan's GDP per capita (current US$)?
- US$416.87 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 138.31% from US$174.93 in 2000 (3.68% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$651.42 in 2012 and the lowest US$138.71 in 2001.
- How does Afghanistan rank?
- 14th highest of 14 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in GDP per capita (current US$) unusual for Afghanistan?
- In 2024, Afghanistan's GDP per capita (current US$) rose US$3.11 on 2023 (from US$413.76 to US$416.87). Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +US$10.38 and a typical year strayed about US$55.72 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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